To solve the problem, we need to identify whether each scenario is an example of
evaporation,
condensation, or
dissolving. Let's analyze each situation step by step:
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1. Salt being added to a soup
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Process: Salt is being mixed into a liquid (soup).
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Explanation: When salt is added to water (or soup), it dissolves, meaning the salt particles spread out and become uniformly distributed in the liquid.
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Category:
Dissolving
---
2. Windows misting up on a cold day
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Process: Water droplets form on the surface of the window.
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Explanation: This occurs when warm, moist air inside the house comes into contact with the cold glass surface of the window. The moisture in the air cools down and changes from a gas (water vapor) to a liquid (water droplets). This is condensation.
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Category:
Condensation
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3. Your clothes drying on a washing line
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Process: Wet clothes lose their moisture over time.
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Explanation: The water in the wet clothes changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor) and escapes into the air. This is evaporation.
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Category:
Evaporation
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4. A lake drying up in hot weather
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Process: The water level in the lake decreases.
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Explanation: In hot weather, the water in the lake changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor) and escapes into the atmosphere. This is evaporation.
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Category:
Evaporation
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5. Stirring sugar into a cup of tea
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Process: Sugar is being mixed into a liquid (tea).
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Explanation: When sugar is stirred into tea, it dissolves, meaning the sugar particles spread out and become uniformly distributed in the liquid.
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Category:
Dissolving
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6. Little drops of water on the outside of a glass of cold drink
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Process: Water droplets form on the surface of the glass.
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Explanation: This occurs when warm, moist air in the room comes into contact with the cold surface of the glass. The moisture in the air cools down and changes from a gas (water vapor) to a liquid (water droplets). This is condensation.
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Category:
Condensation
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Final Answer:
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Salt being added to a soup:
Dissolving
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Windows misting up on a cold day:
Condensation
-
Your clothes drying on a washing line:
Evaporation
-
A lake drying up in hot weather:
Evaporation
-
Stirring sugar into a cup of tea:
Dissolving
-
Little drops of water on the outside of a glass of cold drink:
Condensation
$$
\boxed{
\begin{array}{|c|c|}
\hline
\text{Salt being added to a soup} & \text{Dissolving} \\
\hline
\text{Windows misting up on a cold day} & \text{Condensation} \\
\hline
\text{Your clothes drying on a washing line} & \text{Evaporation} \\
\hline
\text{A lake drying up in hot weather} & \text{Evaporation} \\
\hline
\text{Stirring sugar into a cup of tea} & \text{Dissolving} \\
\hline
\text{Little drops of water on the outside of a glass of cold drink} & \text{Condensation} \\
\hline
\end{array}
}
$$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of condensation worksheet.