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Syllables and Clusters - Free Printable

Syllables and Clusters

Educational worksheet: Syllables and Clusters. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Syllables and Clusters

Problem Description:


The task involves analyzing a table that categorizes words into clusters based on their phonetic transcription. The goal is to understand how the words are grouped and what phonetic features define each cluster.

Table Analysis:


The table is divided into two columns, each containing a list of words and their corresponding phonetic transcriptions. The words are grouped into clusters based on shared phonetic characteristics. Let's break it down step by step:

#### Left Column:
1. Cluster /sm/:
- Words: "small"
- Transcription: /smɔl/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sm/.

2. Cluster /sn/:
- Words: "snap"
- Transcription: /snæp/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sn/.

3. Cluster /st/:
- Words: "stay"
- Transcription: /steɪ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /st/.

4. Cluster /sw/:
- Words: "sweet"
- Transcription: /swiːt/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sw/.

5. Cluster /sk/:
- Words: "sky"
- Transcription: /skaɪ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sk/.

6. Cluster /sl/:
- Words: "slow"
- Transcription: /sləʊ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sl/.

7. Cluster /sp/:
- Words: "spin"
- Transcription: /spɪn/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sp/.

8. Cluster /sf/:
- Words: "sphere"
- Transcription: /sfɪər/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /sf/.

9. Cluster /θw/:
- Words: "thwart"
- Transcription: /θwɔːt/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /θw/ (voiceless dental fricative followed by /w/).

10. Cluster /dw/:
- Words: "dwell"
- Transcription: /dwɛl/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /dw/ (voiced dental fricative followed by /w/).

11. Cluster /tw/:
- Words: "twig"
- Transcription: /twɪɡ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /tw/ (voiceless alveolar plosive followed by /w/).

12. Cluster /θr/:
- Words: "three"
- Transcription: /θriː/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /θr/ (voiceless dental fricative followed by /r/).

13. Cluster /dr/:
- Words: "draw"
- Transcription: /drɔː/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /dr/ (voiced alveolar plosive followed by /r/).

#### Right Column:
1. Cluster /tr/:
- Words: "tree"
- Transcription: /triː/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /tr/.

2. Cluster /kw/:
- Words: "queen"
- Transcription: /kwiːn/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /kw/.

3. Cluster /kr/:
- Words: "cry"
- Transcription: /kraɪ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /kr/.

4. Cluster /kl/:
- Words: "cloud"
- Transcription: /klaʊd/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /kl/.

5. Cluster /pr/:
- Words: "pram"
- Transcription: /præm/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /pr/.

6. Cluster /fr/:
- Words: "free"
- Transcription: /friː/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /fr/.

7. Cluster /br/:
- Words: "bright"
- Transcription: /braɪt/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /br/.

8. Cluster /gr/:
- Words: "green"
- Transcription: /ɡriːn/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /gr/.

9. Cluster /pl/:
- Words: "play"
- Transcription: /pleɪ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /pl/.

10. Cluster /fl/:
- Words: "fly"
- Transcription: /flaɪ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /fl/.

11. Cluster /bl/:
- Words: "blue"
- Transcription: /bluː/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /bl/.

12. Cluster /gl/:
- Words: "glow"
- Transcription: /ɡləʊ/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /gl/.

13. Cluster /ʃr/:
- Words: "shred"
- Transcription: /ʃrɛd/
- Feature: Starts with the consonant cluster /ʃr/ (voiceless postalveolar fricative followed by /r/).

Solution Explanation:


The words in the table are grouped into clusters based on the initial consonant clusters in their phonetic transcriptions. Each cluster represents a specific combination of consonants that appear at the beginning of the word. For example:
- Words like "small," "snap," "stay," etc., are grouped based on their initial consonant clusters such as /sm/, /sn/, /st/, etc.
- Similarly, words like "tree," "queen," "cry," etc., are grouped based on their initial consonant clusters such as /tr/, /kw/, /kr/, etc.

Final Answer:


The words are grouped into clusters based on their initial consonant clusters in phonetic transcription. Each cluster represents a specific combination of consonants that appear at the beginning of the word. This categorization helps in understanding the phonetic similarities among the words.

Boxed Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{Words are grouped into clusters based on their initial consonant clusters in phonetic transcription.}}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of consonant blends examples.
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