This worksheet asks you to identify the
type of context clue used to help define the meaning of the underlined (or in this case, orange-highlighted) vocabulary word. Context clues are hints within a sentence or paragraph that help readers understand unfamiliar words.
Here is the solution for each item, with an explanation:
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1. Jeric’s bone structure was really bad, so he had to visit the *orthopedic*.
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Context Clue Type: Definition/Explanation
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Explanation: The phrase "bone structure was really bad" directly explains why someone would need to see an orthopedic specialist. An orthopedic doctor treats bones and musculoskeletal issues. The surrounding text defines the role of the person being visited.
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2. A *pharmacist* is needed in the hospital, for they dispense prescription drugs and counsel the patients about the proper uses of drugs and dietary supplements.
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Context Clue Type: Definition/Explanation
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Explanation: The sentence immediately following the word "pharmacist" provides a clear definition of their job duties: dispensing drugs and counseling patients. This is a direct explanation.
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3. The *subsistence* of this nutritional practice has been there for a long time.
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Context Clue Type: Inference / General Sense
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Explanation: The word "subsistence" is not directly defined. However, the phrase "of this nutritional practice" and "has been there for a long time" suggests it refers to the basic, fundamental, or sustaining aspect of the practice. You must infer the meaning from the overall sense of the sentence — likely meaning "the basic existence or continuation" of the practice. (Note: While "subsistence" usually means minimal survival, here it's used awkwardly; the clue points to its continued existence).
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4. *Obesity* of the children is really an alarming issue. There has to be a way for them to maintain their ideal weight.
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Context Clue Type: Antonym / Contrast
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Explanation: The second sentence provides a contrast. It mentions the need to maintain "ideal weight," which implies that "obesity" is the opposite — being overweight or having excess body fat. The contrast between "obesity" and "ideal weight" helps define the term.
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5. Smoothies are *nutriments*. They nourish the body while making the drinker enjoy its taste.
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Context Clue Type: Definition/Explanation
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Explanation: The second sentence directly explains what "nutriments" are by stating they "nourish the body." This is a clear definition provided right after the word.
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6. Cleaning and disinfecting objects and surfaces every day are part of the *sanitation* practices.
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Context Clue Type: Example / Restatement
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Explanation: The phrase "Cleaning and disinfecting objects and surfaces every day" is a specific example of what "sanitation practices" involve. The sentence restates the concept through examples.
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✔ Final Answers to Write in the Boxes:
1.
Definition/Explanation
2.
Definition/Explanation
3.
Inference / General Sense
4.
Antonym / Contrast
5.
Definition/Explanation
6.
Example / Restatement
*(Note: Sometimes these types are labeled slightly differently depending on curriculum — e.g., “Synonym,” “Contrast,” “Example,” “Definition.” The above labels are standard and fit the examples well.)*
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of context clues worksheet 6th grade.