You're given 8 proportion problems to solve for
x using the
cross multiplication method.
---
🔁 What is Cross Multiplication?
When you have a proportion:
>
a/b = c/d
You can cross multiply to get:
>
a × d = b × c
Then solve for the unknown variable (in this case,
x).
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Let’s solve each one step by step:
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📌 Problem ①:
2/3 = x/2
Cross multiply:
→ 2 × 2 = 3 × x
→ 4 = 3x
Solve for x:
→
x = 4/3
✔ Answer:
x = 4/3
---
📌 Problem ②:
8/x = 4/3
Cross multiply:
→ 8 × 3 = x × 4
→ 24 = 4x
Solve for x:
→
x = 24 ÷ 4 = 6
✔ Answer:
x = 6
---
📌 Problem ③:
4/x = 6/2
First, simplify 6/2 → 3
So:
4/x = 3
But let’s cross multiply as is:
→ 4 × 2 = x × 6
→ 8 = 6x
Solve for x:
→
x = 8/6 = 4/3
✔ Answer:
x = 4/3
*(Note: You could also write it as 1⅓ or 1.333...)*
---
📌 Problem ④:
x/10 = 9/6
Simplify 9/6 → 3/2
But again, cross multiply directly:
→ x × 6 = 10 × 9
→ 6x = 90
Solve for x:
→
x = 90 ÷ 6 = 15
✔ Answer:
x = 15
---
📌 Problem ⑤:
2/10 = 10/x
Cross multiply:
→ 2 × x = 10 × 10
→ 2x = 100
Solve for x:
→
x = 100 ÷ 2 = 50
✔ Answer:
x = 50
---
📌 Problem ⑥:
8/4 = x/2
Simplify 8/4 → 2
So:
2 = x/2 → x = 4
But cross multiply:
→ 8 × 2 = 4 × x
→ 16 = 4x
Solve for x:
→
x = 16 ÷ 4 = 4
✔ Answer:
x = 4
---
📌 Problem ⑦:
3/2 = x/6
Cross multiply:
→ 3 × 6 = 2 × x
→ 18 = 2x
Solve for x:
→
x = 18 ÷ 2 = 9
✔ Answer:
x = 9
---
📌 Problem ⑧:
5/x = 10/2
Simplify 10/2 → 5
So:
5/x = 5 → x = 1
Cross multiply:
→ 5 × 2 = x × 10
→ 10 = 10x
Solve for x:
→
x = 10 ÷ 10 = 1
✔ Answer:
x = 1
---
##
✔ Final Answers:
①
x = 4/3
②
x = 6
③
x = 4/3
④
x = 15
⑤
x = 50
⑥
x = 4
⑦
x = 9
⑧
x = 1
---
💡
Tip: Always double-check your cross multiplication by plugging x back into the original equation to verify both sides are equal!
Let me know if you’d like to see the verification steps too!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of cross products worksheet.