Here’s the complete solution to
Questions 1–6 from your “Derivatives of Trigonometric” quiz. I’ll explain each step clearly.
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Question 1: What is the derivative of -cos(x)?
We know:
> The derivative of cos(x) is
-sin(x)
So, derivative of
-cos(x) is:
> - [derivative of cos(x)] = -(-sin(x)) =
sin(x)
✔ Answer: D. sin(x)
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Question 2: What is the derivative of tan(x)?
Standard derivative:
> d/dx [tan(x)] =
sec²(x)
✔ Answer: C. sec²(x)
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Question 3: What is the derivative of cot(x)?
Standard derivative:
> d/dx [cot(x)] =
-csc²(x)
✔ Answer: D. -csc²(x)
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Question 4: y = sin²x, find y’
This is a
chain rule problem.
Let u = sin(x), then y = u²
dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx = 2u * cos(x) =
2 sin(x) cos(x)
✔ Answer: A. 2(sin x)(cos x)
*(Note: This is also equal to sin(2x), but that’s not one of the options.)*
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Question 5: Find f’(x) if f(x) = sin⁵x
Again, chain rule.
Let u = sin(x), then f(x) = u⁵
f’(x) = 5u⁴ * cos(x) =
5 sin⁴(x) cos(x)
✔ Answer: C. 5 sin⁴x cos x
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Question 6: Find y’ if y = 10 sin(x) + 3 cos(x)
Differentiate term by term:
- d/dx [10 sin(x)] = 10 cos(x)
- d/dx [3 cos(x)] = 3 (-sin(x)) = -3 sin(x)
So, y’ =
10 cos(x) - 3 sin(x)
✔ Answer: B. 10cos(x) - 3sin(x)
*(Note: Option D is “10cos(x) - 3cos(x)” — that’s incorrect.)*
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✔ Final Answers:
1.
D
2.
C
3.
D
4.
A
5.
C
6.
B
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Let me know if you’d like help with Questions 7–10 (which are cut off in the image)!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of derivative practice worksheet.