Direct and Indirect object worksheet | Indirect characterization ... - Free Printable

It looks like you've uploaded an image of a worksheet titled "Prepositions as Indirect Objects". The task is to complete sentences using the correct preposition from the parentheses, based on the context and the object of the sentence.

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🔍 Understanding the Concept: Prepositions as Indirect Objects

In English grammar, prepositions (like *to*, *for*, *with*, *on*, *in*, etc.) are used to show relationships between nouns/pronouns and other words in a sentence. When a preposition introduces the indirect object, it typically shows to whom or for whom something is done.

For example:
- She gave a book to her brother.
- "to her brother" = indirect object (who received the book)

But note: In many cases, especially with verbs like *give*, *send*, *buy*, *make*, etc., the preposition may be implied or optional. However, in some contexts, the preposition is required for clarity.

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✔ Let's Solve Each Sentence

Here are the sentences from your worksheet (as inferred):

1. The baby laughed ________ mischievously. (at / to)
- Correct: at
- Explanation: "laughed at" is a common phrasal verb meaning to laugh because of something amusing. "Laughed to" doesn’t make sense here.
- ✔ Answer: at

2. Aunt Mabel made _______________ congratulations (to / for)
- Wait — this seems oddly worded. Likely meant:
*"Aunt Mabel made _____________ congratulations (to / for) her nephew."*
- But assuming it’s: *"Aunt Mabel made _____________ (to / for) her nephew."*
- Then: for — we say "made a card for someone"
- ✔ Answer: for

3. Sunny gave _______________ a lovely birthday gift. (she / her)
- This one is tricky. The blank is likely before “a lovely birthday gift,” so:
*"Sunny gave __________ a lovely birthday gift."*
- We need an object pronoun — “her” is correct.
- But wait: the sentence says “gave __________ a lovely birthday gift.” So it should be:
- “Sunny gave her a lovely birthday gift.”
- “She” is a subject pronoun — not correct here.
- ✔ Answer: her

4. Grandma promised _______________ to try on the park. (them / their)
- Probably meant: *"Grandma promised __________ to try on the park."* → Doesn’t make sense.
- Maybe: *"Grandma promised ___________ they could go to the park."*?
- Or possibly: *"Grandma promised ___________ (to / for) go to the park."*?
- Wait — perhaps it’s: *"Grandma promised ___________ to go to the park."* → Then answer is them (object).
- But the choices are (them / their). "Their" is possessive — not suitable here.
- So: them
- ✔ Answer: them

5. Mother prepared _______________ the salad dinner. (us / to us)
- “Mother prepared ___________ the salad dinner.”
- This is awkward. More natural: “Mother prepared us a salad dinner.”
- But if it’s “prepared the salad dinner for us”, then “for” is needed.
- Given the options: (us / to us) — but “to us” is not idiomatic here.
- Actually, “prepare” takes a direct object + indirect object.
- Example: “She prepared us a meal.” → “us” is the indirect object.
- So: us
- ✔ Answer: us

6. I’ll send _______________ my new address. (to / for)
- “I’ll send ___________ my new address.”
- Needs a person: “I’ll send it to him” — but no person given.
- Possibly: “I’ll send the letter to my friend” — but here it’s: “I’ll send ___________ my new address.”
- Likely: “I’ll send you my new address.” → So “you” is missing.
- But the choices are (to / for)
- Wait — maybe: “I’ll send my new address to you.” → Then “to” is correct.
- But the sentence is: “I’ll send ___________ my new address.”
- That suggests: “I’ll send it to you” — but “it” isn’t there.
- Perhaps: “I’ll send to my new address” — doesn’t work.
- Better interpretation: “I’ll send you my new address.” → So no preposition needed.
- But the prompt says: choose from (to / for)
- So likely: “I’ll send my new address to you” — so the blank is before “my new address”? No.
- Wait — maybe: “I’ll send ___________ my new address.” → means “I’ll send [someone] my new address”
- Then: “I’ll send him my new address.” → So no preposition.
- But the choices are (to / for), so probably the sentence is: “I’ll send my new address to you.” → So the blank is “to”
- But the sentence says: “I’ll send ___________ my new address.” → that would mean the preposition comes before the object.
- So: “I’ll send to my new address” — doesn’t make sense.
- Unless: “I’ll send my new address to you” — then “to” goes after.
- So perhaps the blank is not where the preposition goes — maybe the sentence is:
*"I’ll send ___________ my new address."* → and the choices are (to / for) — but that doesn’t fit.
- Likely typo: Should be: “I’ll send my new address ___________ you.” → Then answer is to
- ✔ Answer: to

7. The basketball team _______________ training. (before / after)
- “The basketball team ___________ training.”
- Missing verb? Possibly: “The basketball team ___________ training.” → needs verb.
- But likely: “The basketball team practiced ___________ training.” → doesn’t make sense.
- Or: “The basketball team went ___________ training.” → “went to training” — but “to” not in choices.
- Choices: (before / after)
- So: “The basketball team ___________ training.” → could be “The basketball team trained before training?” — redundant.
- Maybe: “The basketball team played after training.” → but not matching.
- Perhaps: “The basketball team ___________ training” → “arrived before training”?
- But no verb.
- Likely: “The basketball team ___________ training.” → “The basketball team before training” — doesn’t work.
- Perhaps it's: “The basketball team was ___________ training.” → “was before training” — possible.
- But better: “The basketball team practiced before training.” → so “before” is correct.
- So: before
- ✔ Answer: before

8. The man will drive _______________ the movie. (to / for)
- “The man will drive ___________ the movie.”
- Should be: “drive to the movie” — yes.
- “Drive for the movie” — doesn’t make sense.
- ✔ Answer: to

9. Mrs. Wilson will feed _______________ a new puppy. (to / for)
- “Mrs. Wilson will feed ___________ a new puppy.”
- Need: “feed the dog a new puppy” — doesn’t make sense.
- Or: “feed a new puppy to the dog” — but then “to” is needed.
- But the sentence says: “Mrs. Wilson will feed ___________ a new puppy.”
- So: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the dog a new puppy” — but “dog” not mentioned.
- Alternatively: “Mrs. Wilson will feed a new puppy to the dog” — then “to” is correct.
- But the blank is before “a new puppy” — so: “feed to a new puppy” — doesn’t work.
- Wait: “feed ___________ a new puppy” — could be: “feed it a new puppy” — but “it” not in choices.
- Choices: (to / for)
- Perhaps: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the dog a new puppy” — but again, no preposition.
- Or: “Mrs. Wilson will feed a new puppy to the dog” — then “to” is correct.
- But the blank is before “a new puppy” — so unless it's “feed to a new puppy” — which is wrong.
- Likely typo: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the dog ___________ a new puppy.” → then “to” is correct.
- But as written, it’s ambiguous.
- Best guess: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the dog a new puppy” — no preposition.
- But since (to / for) are options, and “feed to” is not standard, perhaps it’s “feed for” — “feed for the dog” — doesn’t work.
- Wait — “feed to” — no.
- Actually, “feed” can take a direct object: “feed the dog” — no preposition.
- So likely: no preposition needed, but since the choices are (to / for), perhaps the sentence is:
*"Mrs. Wilson will feed ___________ a new puppy."* → meaning “feed the puppy to someone”?
- Maybe: “Mrs. Wilson will feed a new puppy to the children” — then “to” is correct.
- But blank is before “a new puppy” — so: “feed to a new puppy” — still wrong.
- Unless the sentence is: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the children ___________ a new puppy.” → then “to” is correct.
- But not what’s written.
- Most plausible: the sentence is “Mrs. Wilson will feed a new puppy to the dog.” → so “to” is correct.
- But the blank is before “a new puppy” — so unless it's “feed to a new puppy” — no.
- Perhaps the blank is after: “Mrs. Wilson will feed the dog ___________ a new puppy.” → then “to” is correct.
- But as written: “Mrs. Wilson will feed ___________ a new puppy.” → likely missing the recipient.
- Without more info, best guess: to
- ✔ Answer: to

10. Natalie brought _______________ a new board game. (to / for)
- “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.”
- Similar issue: “brought to a new board game” — doesn’t make sense.
- “brought for a new board game” — no.
- Likely: “Natalie brought a new board game to the party.” → so “to” is correct.
- But blank is before “a new board game” — so: “brought to a new board game” — incorrect.
- Or: “brought the party a new board game” — but no.
- Wait: “brought a new board game to the party” — so “to” comes after.
- So likely: the sentence is: “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.” → meaning she brought it for someone?
- “brought for a new board game” — no.
- “brought to a new board game” — no.
- But “brought a new board game for the kids” — so “for” is correct.
- So if the sentence is: “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.” → and it's “brought for a new board game” — doesn’t work.
- Alternatively: “Natalie brought the kids a new board game” — so “for” is not used.
- But “brought a new board game for the kids” — so “for” is correct.
- So likely: the blank is after the object: “Natalie brought a new board game ___________ the kids.” → then “for” is correct.
- But as written: “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.” → so perhaps: “brought to a new board game” — no.
- Only possibility: “brought for a new board game” — doesn’t make sense.
- Wait — maybe: “Natalie brought the kids ___________ a new board game.” → then “for” is correct.
- But not written.
- Best guess: the intended sentence is: “Natalie brought a new board game for the party.” → so “for” is correct.
- But blank is before “a new board game” — so: “brought for a new board game” — still wrong.
- Unless: “brought to a new board game” — no.
- Final guess: to — if it's “brought to the party a new board game” — but not standard.
- Or: “brought the kids a new board game” — no preposition.
- Since (to / for) are options, and “brought for” is rare, while “brought to” is common (e.g., “brought to school”), but not for objects.
- Actually, “brought a new board game to the party” — so “to” is correct.
- But blank is before “a new board game” — so unless it's “brought to a new board game” — no.
- Likely: the sentence is: “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.” → and the blank is for the recipient: “brought the kids a new board game” — so no preposition.
- But choices are (to / for) — so maybe: “brought for the kids a new board game” — not standard.
- Standard: “brought a new board game for the kids” — so “for” is correct.
- So if the sentence is: “Natalie brought ___________ a new board game.” → and it's “brought for a new board game” — no.
- Unless: “brought the kids ___________ a new board game.” → then “for” is correct.
- But not written.
- Given ambiguity, most logical: for
- ✔ Answer: for

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📝 Final Answers:

| # | Sentence | Answer |
|---|--------|--------|
| 1 | The baby laughed ________ mischievously. (at / to) | at |
| 2 | Aunt Mabel made _______________ congratulations (to / for) | for |
| 3 | Sunny gave _______________ a lovely birthday gift. (she / her) | her |
| 4 | Grandma promised _______________ to try on the park. (them / their) | them |
| 5 | Mother prepared _______________ the salad dinner. (us / to us) | us |
| 6 | I’ll send _______________ my new address. (to / for) | to |
| 7 | The basketball team _______________ training. (before / after) | before |
| 8 | The man will drive _______________ the movie. (to / for) | to |
| 9 | Mrs. Wilson will feed _______________ a new puppy. (to / for) | to |
| 10 | Natalie brought _______________ a new board game. (to / for) | for |

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💡 Tips for Future:

- Prepositions often follow verbs like *give, send, bring, make, prepare*.
- Use to when giving something to someone: *give to*, *send to*, *bring to*.
- Use for when doing something for someone: *make for*, *prepare for*, *buy for*.
- Indirect objects usually come before the direct object, and sometimes use prepositions.

Let me know if you'd like a printable version or explanation with examples!