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Printable worksheet featuring 12 algebra problems focused on applying the distributive property to solve for x.

Printable math worksheet titled Distributive Property featuring 12 algebra equations to solve for x.

Printable math worksheet titled Distributive Property featuring 12 algebra equations to solve for x.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Distributive property worksheet by Curts Journey worksheets library
The task involves solving equations using the distributive property. The distributive property states that:

\[
a(b + c) = ab + ac
\]

This means we can distribute the multiplication over addition or subtraction inside parentheses.

Let's solve each problem step by step.

---

Problem 1: \(3(1 - 2x) = 51\)



1. Distribute the 3:
\[
3(1) - 3(2x) = 51
\]
\[
3 - 6x = 51
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
3 - 6x = 51
\]
Subtract 3 from both sides:
\[
-6x = 51 - 3
\]
\[
-6x = 48
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{48}{-6}
\]
\[
x = -8
\]

Answer: \(x = -8\)

---

Problem 2: \(4(3x + 6) = 16\)



1. Distribute the 4:
\[
4(3x) + 4(6) = 16
\]
\[
12x + 24 = 16
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
12x + 24 = 16
\]
Subtract 24 from both sides:
\[
12x = 16 - 24
\]
\[
12x = -8
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{-8}{12}
\]
Simplify the fraction:
\[
x = -\frac{2}{3}
\]

Answer: \(x = -\frac{2}{3}\)

---

Problem 3: \(2(9 - 3x) = 90\)



1. Distribute the 2:
\[
2(9) - 2(3x) = 90
\]
\[
18 - 6x = 90
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
18 - 6x = 90
\]
Subtract 18 from both sides:
\[
-6x = 90 - 18
\]
\[
-6x = 72
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{72}{-6}
\]
\[
x = -12
\]

Answer: \(x = -12\)

---

Problem 4: \(7(2x - 8) = -476\)



1. Distribute the 7:
\[
7(2x) - 7(8) = -476
\]
\[
14x - 56 = -476
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
14x - 56 = -476
\]
Add 56 to both sides:
\[
14x = -476 + 56
\]
\[
14x = -420
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{-420}{14}
\]
\[
x = -30
\]

Answer: \(x = -30\)

---

Problem 5: \(3(2 - 4x) = 90\)



1. Distribute the 3:
\[
3(2) - 3(4x) = 90
\]
\[
6 - 12x = 90
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
6 - 12x = 90
\]
Subtract 6 from both sides:
\[
-12x = 90 - 6
\]
\[
-12x = 84
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{84}{-12}
\]
\[
x = -7
\]

Answer: \(x = -7\)

---

Problem 6: \(2(3 + 3x) = 18\)



1. Distribute the 2:
\[
2(3) + 2(3x) = 18
\]
\[
6 + 6x = 18
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
6 + 6x = 18
\]
Subtract 6 from both sides:
\[
6x = 18 - 6
\]
\[
6x = 12
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{12}{6}
\]
\[
x = 2
\]

Answer: \(x = 2\)

---

Problem 7: \(5(7 + 2x) = 155\)



1. Distribute the 5:
\[
5(7) + 5(2x) = 155
\]
\[
35 + 10x = 155
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
35 + 10x = 155
\]
Subtract 35 from both sides:
\[
10x = 155 - 35
\]
\[
10x = 120
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{120}{10}
\]
\[
x = 12
\]

Answer: \(x = 12\)

---

Problem 8: \(-7(2 - 6x) = 196\)



1. Distribute the \(-7\):
\[
-7(2) - (-7)(6x) = 196
\]
\[
-14 + 42x = 196
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
-14 + 42x = 196
\]
Add 14 to both sides:
\[
42x = 196 + 14
\]
\[
42x = 210
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{210}{42}
\]
\[
x = 5
\]

Answer: \(x = 5\)

---

Problem 9: \(7(3x + 7) = 280\)



1. Distribute the 7:
\[
7(3x) + 7(7) = 280
\]
\[
21x + 49 = 280
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
21x + 49 = 280
\]
Subtract 49 from both sides:
\[
21x = 280 - 49
\]
\[
21x = 231
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{231}{21}
\]
\[
x = 11
\]

Answer: \(x = 11\)

---

Problem 10: \(5(9 - 6x) = 225\)



1. Distribute the 5:
\[
5(9) - 5(6x) = 225
\]
\[
45 - 30x = 225
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
45 - 30x = 225
\]
Subtract 45 from both sides:
\[
-30x = 225 - 45
\]
\[
-30x = 180
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{180}{-30}
\]
\[
x = -6
\]

Answer: \(x = -6\)

---

Problem 11: \(-7(8 - 3x) = 273\)



1. Distribute the \(-7\):
\[
-7(8) - (-7)(3x) = 273
\]
\[
-56 + 21x = 273
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
-56 + 21x = 273
\]
Add 56 to both sides:
\[
21x = 273 + 56
\]
\[
21x = 329
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{329}{21}
\]
Simplify the fraction:
\[
x = 15.6667 \quad \text{(or leave as a fraction if preferred)}
\]

Answer: \(x = \frac{329}{21}\) or approximately \(15.67\)

---

Problem 12: \(-6(8 + 4x) = -216\)



1. Distribute the \(-6\):
\[
-6(8) + (-6)(4x) = -216
\]
\[
-48 - 24x = -216
\]

2. Isolate the term with \(x\):
\[
-48 - 24x = -216
\]
Add 48 to both sides:
\[
-24x = -216 + 48
\]
\[
-24x = -168
\]

3. Solve for \(x\):
\[
x = \frac{-168}{-24}
\]
\[
x = 7
\]

Answer: \(x = 7\)

---

Final Answers:



\[
\boxed{
\begin{aligned}
1. & \quad x = -8 \\
2. & \quad x = -\frac{2}{3} \\
3. & \quad x = -12 \\
4. & \quad x = -30 \\
5. & \quad x = -7 \\
6. & \quad x = 2 \\
7. & \quad x = 12 \\
8. & \quad x = 5 \\
9. & \quad x = 11 \\
10. & \quad x = -6 \\
11. & \quad x = \frac{329}{21} \text{ or } 15.67 \\
12. & \quad x = 7 \\
\end{aligned}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of distributive property math worksheet.
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