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Multiplication and division patterns worksheet with number sequences and rules for students to complete.

A colorful worksheet titled "Multiplication & Division Patterns" with eight number sequence exercises, each with a rule (e.g., ×2, ÷10), designed for practicing arithmetic patterns.

A colorful worksheet titled "Multiplication & Division Patterns" with eight number sequence exercises, each with a rule (e.g., ×2, ÷10), designed for practicing arithmetic patterns.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Page 2 - Free and customizable division templates
Let's solve each of the number patterns using the given rules. We'll go step by step.

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1. Rule: × 2


Sequence: 5, 10, 20, __, __, __

- 5 × 2 = 10
- 10 × 2 = 20
- 20 × 2 = 40
- 40 × 2 = 80
- 80 × 2 = 160

Answer: 40, 80, 160

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2. Rule: × 10


Sequence: 4, 40, 400, __, __

- 4 × 10 = 40
- 40 × 10 = 400
- 400 × 10 = 4,000
- 4,000 × 10 = 40,000

Answer: 4,000, 40,000

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3. Rule: × 2 + 1


Sequence: 1, 3, 7, __, __, __

- Start with 1:
- 1 × 2 + 1 = 2 + 1 = 3
- 3 × 2 + 1 = 6 + 1 = 7
- 7 × 2 + 1 = 14 + 1 = 15
- 15 × 2 + 1 = 30 + 1 = 31
- 31 × 2 + 1 = 62 + 1 = 63

Answer: 15, 31, 63

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4. Rule: × 3


Sequence: 3, 9, 27, __, __

- 3 × 3 = 9
- 9 × 3 = 27
- 27 × 3 = 81
- 81 × 3 = 243

Answer: 81, 243

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5. Rule: ÷ 2


Sequence: 96, 48, 24, __, __, __

- 96 ÷ 2 = 48
- 48 ÷ 2 = 24
- 24 ÷ 2 = 12
- 12 ÷ 2 = 6
- 6 ÷ 2 = 3

Answer: 12, 6, 3

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6. Rule: ÷ 10


Sequence: 20,000, 2,000, 200, __, __

- 20,000 ÷ 10 = 2,000
- 2,000 ÷ 10 = 200
- 200 ÷ 10 = 20
- 20 ÷ 10 = 2

Answer: 20, 2

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7. Rule: ÷ 2


Sequence: 112, 56, 28, __, __

- 112 ÷ 2 = 56
- 56 ÷ 2 = 28
- 28 ÷ 2 = 14
- 14 ÷ 2 = 7

Answer: 14, 7

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8. Challenge – Rule: ÷ 10


Sequence: 48,000, 4,800, 480, __, __

- 48,000 ÷ 10 = 4,800
- 4,800 ÷ 10 = 480
- 480 ÷ 10 = 48
- 48 ÷ 10 = 4.8

⚠️ Note: The result is a decimal now (4.8), but it’s valid since we're dividing by 10.

Answer: 48, 4.8

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Final Answers:



| Problem | Completed Sequence |
|--------|---------------------|
| 1 | 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 |
| 2 | 4, 40, 400, 4,000, 40,000 |
| 3 | 1, 3, 7, 15, 31, 63 |
| 4 | 3, 9, 27, 81, 243 |
| 5 | 96, 48, 24, 12, 6, 3 |
| 6 | 20,000, 2,000, 200, 20, 2 |
| 7 | 112, 56, 28, 14, 7 |
| 8 (Challenge) | 48,000, 4,800, 480, 48, 4.8 |

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Let me know if you'd like this in a printable format or need help explaining any pattern!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of division patterns 3rd grade.
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