Let’s go through each problem one by one and solve them carefully.
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Problem 1:
Juliet read for
1 hour and 15 minutes.
The clock shows the
start time:
→ Hour hand is between 3 and 4 → so it’s
3 o’clock something
→ Minute hand is on 8 → that’s
40 minutes (since each number = 5 minutes: 8 × 5 = 40)
So, start time =
3:40
She read for 1 hour 15 minutes → add to start time:
3:40 + 1 hour = 4:40
4:40 + 15 minutes =
4:55
✔ So:
- Begin reading:
3:40
- Finish reading:
4:55
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Problem 2:
Carlos was supposed to wake up at
4:30 a.m.
His actual wake-up time shown on the clock:
→ Hour hand just past 6 → so
6 o’clock something
→ Minute hand on 2 → that’s
10 minutes (2 × 5 = 10)
So he woke up at
6:10 a.m.
He overslept from 4:30 to 6:10.
From 4:30 to 5:30 = 1 hour
From 5:30 to 6:10 = 40 minutes
Total =
1 hour and 40 minutes
✔ So:
- Woke up at:
6:10
- Overslept:
1 hour and 40 minutes
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Problem 3:
Sandra started watching TV at the time shown on the clock:
→ Hour hand just past 12 → so
12 o’clock something
→ Minute hand on 1 → that’s
5 minutes (1 × 5 = 5)
So she started at
12:05
She turned off the TV at
2:16
Now calculate elapsed time from 12:05 to 2:16.
From 12:05 to 2:05 = 2 hours
From 2:05 to 2:16 = 11 minutes
Total =
2 hours and 11 minutes
✔ So:
- Watched TV for:
2 hours and 11 minutes
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Problem 4:
Mom needs to be at work by
9:00 a.m.
It takes her
1 hour and 11 minutes to drive.
We need to subtract 1h11m from 9:00.
9:00 minus 1 hour = 8:00
8:00 minus 11 minutes =
7:49
✔ So she needs to leave at:
7:49
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Problem 5:
Candace spent:
- 1 hour 13 minutes making cupcakes
- 45 minutes making cake
Add them together:
First, add the minutes: 13 + 45 = 58 minutes
Then add the hour: 1 hour + 58 minutes =
1 hour and 58 minutes
✔ Total time:
1 hour and 58 minutes
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Final Answer:
1. Begin: 3:40, Finish: 4:55
2. Wake up: 6:10, Overslept: 1 hour 40 minutes
3. Watched TV: 2 hours 11 minutes
4. Leave house: 7:49
5. Total time: 1 hour 58 minutes
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of elapsed time word problems 5th grade worksheet.