Let's solve the worksheet step by step. The task is to
identify the types of energy transformations in each of the given pictures.
We’ll go through each image and determine what form of energy is being converted into another.
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1. WINDMILL
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What happens? Wind (moving air) turns the blades of the windmill, which can generate electricity.
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Energy transformation:
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Kinetic energy (wind) →
Mechanical energy (rotation of blades) →
Electrical energy (if connected to a generator)
>
✔ Answer:
>
Wind (kinetic) energy → Mechanical energy → Electrical energy
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2. TORCH (Flashlight)
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What happens? A battery powers a bulb or LED, producing light.
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Energy transformation:
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Chemical energy (in battery) →
Electrical energy →
Light energy (and some heat)
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✔ Answer:
>
Chemical energy → Electrical energy → Light energy
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3. MICROWAVE
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What happens? Electricity heats food using electromagnetic waves (microwaves).
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Energy transformation:
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Electrical energy →
Microwave (electromagnetic) energy →
Thermal (heat) energy
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✔ Answer:
>
Electrical energy → Thermal energy (via microwave radiation)
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4. DYNAMITE
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What happens? When detonated, dynamite releases a large amount of energy in an explosion.
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Energy transformation:
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Chemical energy (stored in explosives) →
Heat energy + Sound energy + Kinetic energy (shock wave)
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✔ Answer:
>
Chemical energy → Heat energy + Sound energy + Kinetic energy
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5. BICYCLE
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What happens? A person pedals, converting their body energy into motion.
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Energy transformation:
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Chemical energy (from food) →
Muscular (mechanical) energy →
Kinetic energy (motion of bicycle)
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✔ Answer:
>
Chemical energy → Mechanical energy → Kinetic energy
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6. BATTERY
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What happens? A battery stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy when used.
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Energy transformation:
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Chemical energy →
Electrical energy
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✔ Answer:
>
Chemical energy → Electrical energy
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Final Answers:
| Image | Energy Conversion |
|-------------|-------------------|
|
WINDMILL | Wind (kinetic) → Mechanical → Electrical |
|
TORCH | Chemical → Electrical → Light |
|
MICROWAVE | Electrical → Thermal (via microwaves) |
|
DYNAMITE | Chemical → Heat + Sound + Kinetic |
|
BICYCLE | Chemical → Mechanical → Kinetic |
|
BATTERY | Chemical → Electrical |
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✔ Summary of Energy Conversions:
1.
Windmill: Kinetic → Mechanical → Electrical
2.
Torch: Chemical → Electrical → Light
3.
Microwave: Electrical → Thermal
4.
Dynamite: Chemical → Heat + Sound + Kinetic
5.
Bicycle: Chemical → Mechanical → Kinetic
6.
Battery: Chemical → Electrical
These are the correct energy transformations for each device shown in the worksheet.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of energy transformation worksheet.