Let’s go step by step to fill in the blanks correctly.
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Part 1: Present Simple Tense
We use present simple for habits, routines, facts, and things that are always true.
For “he/she/it” (third person singular), we add
-s or
-es to the verb.
For negatives with “do not” or “does not”, we use the base form of the verb.
For questions with “do” or “does”, we also use the base form.
Let’s solve each one:
1. Sam usually
works very hard. → Sam = he → works
2. The gallery
opens at 9 o’clock. → gallery = it → opens
3. These boys often
play computer games. → boys = they → play
4. Do you
go to school by bus? → after “do”, use base verb → go
5. Mary never
drinks coffee. → Mary = she → drinks
6. Liz and Sally often
help people. → two people = they → help
7. I
prefer pink colour. → I → prefer (no -s)
8. Tim
does not play football well. → negative → does not + base verb
9. I
know your phone number. → I → know
10. Bob
likes chocolate. → Bob = he → likes
11. They
do not speak English well. → negative → do not + base verb
12. Does your brother
live here? → after “does”, use base verb → live
13. Tim often
rides his bicycle. → Tim = he → rides
14. I
do not like to play the piano. → negative → do not + base verb
15. We always
watch TV in the evening. → we → watch
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Part 2: Present Continuous Tense
We use present continuous for actions happening now.
Structure:
am/is/are + verb-ing
Negatives: am/is/are + not + verb-ing
Questions: Am/Is/Are + subject + verb-ing?
Let’s solve each one:
1. Tom
is writing a letter now. → Tom = he → is writing
2. Julia
is cleaning the room at the moment. → Julia = she → is cleaning
3. I
am writing a test now. → I → am writing
4. Listen! Nick
is singing. → Nick = he → is singing
5. I
am not talking at the moment. → I → am not talking
6. What
is he
doing now? → question → is + doing
7. I
am reading a book at the moment. → I → am reading
8.
Is he
listening to music now? → question → Is + listening
9. They
are fighting at the moment. → they → are fighting
10. Why
is she
laughing now? → question → is + laughing
11. Paul
is sending an SMS now. → Paul = he → is sending
12. The cat
is sleeping on the sofa. → cat = it → is sleeping
13. Bob and Ben
are playing football now. → two people = they → are playing
14.
Are you
listening to me? → question → Are + listening
15. Nick
is having a shower at the moment. → Nick = he → is having
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Final Answer:
Present Simple Tense:
1. works
2. opens
3. play
4. go
5. drinks
6. help
7. prefer
8. does not play
9. know
10. likes
11. do not speak
12. live
13. rides
14. do not like
15. watch
Present Continuous Tense:
1. is writing
2. is cleaning
3. am writing
4. is singing
5. am not talking
6. is, doing
7. am reading
8. Is, listening
9. are fighting
10. is, laughing
11. is sending
12. is sleeping
13. are playing
14. Are, listening
15. is having
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of esl verb tenses worksheet.