Diagram for analyzing rhetorical appeals: Ethos, Pathos, and Logos.

The task is to fill in examples for Ethos, Pathos, and Logos—three rhetorical appeals used in persuasion.

Let’s break it down simply:

- Ethos = appeal to credibility or authority.
Example: A doctor says, “Based on my 20 years of experience, this treatment works best.”
Why? Because the speaker is trusted due to their expertise.

- Pathos = appeal to emotion.
Example: “Imagine a child going to bed hungry every night—this is why we must act now.”
Why? It makes you *feel* something (sadness, urgency), not just think.

- Logos = appeal to logic or reason.
Example: “Studies show that students who study 30 minutes daily score 20% higher on tests.”
Why? It uses facts, numbers, or clear reasoning.

Now, the instruction says:
> “Example from text and/or description of significance”

So each box needs:
1. A short example (like above), and
2. A brief note on *why* it matters — its significance.

Let’s craft clean, school-appropriate examples:

✔ Ethos:
*Example:* “Dr. Lee, a climate scientist with 15 years at NASA, explains that sea levels are rising faster than predicted.”
*Significance:* Shows the speaker is qualified, so the audience is more likely to believe the claim.

✔ Pathos:
*Example:* “Every minute, a forest the size of 20 football fields disappears—think of the animals losing their homes.”
*Significance:* Evokes empathy and urgency, making people care emotionally and want to help.

✔ Logos:
*Example:* “Recycling one aluminum can saves enough energy to power a TV for 3 hours.”
*Significance:* Uses a measurable fact to support the argument logically—no emotion, just evidence.

These are accurate, clear, and appropriate for a student assignment.

Final Answer:
Ethos: “Dr. Lee, a climate scientist with 15 years at NASA, explains that sea levels are rising faster than predicted.” → Significance: Establishes credibility, increasing trust in the message.
Pathos: “Every minute, a forest the size of 20 football fields disappears—think of the animals losing their homes.” → Significance: Triggers emotional concern to motivate action.
Logos: “Recycling one aluminum can saves enough energy to power a TV for 3 hours.” → Significance: Uses factual data to support a logical argument for recycling.