Let's solve this
"Understanding Cause and Effect" worksheet step by step. We need to fill in either the
cause or the
effect for each situation, depending on what's given.
---
A. Cause → Lenny fell from his bike.
We are given the
effect: *Lenny fell from his bike.*
So we need to think of a
possible cause (something that led to the fall).
Possible Cause:
- He hit a rock on the path.
- He was looking at his phone while riding.
- The brakes on his bike failed.
✔ Answer: *He lost control of the handlebars when he swerved to avoid a dog.*
---
B. Blair won the relay race. → Effect
We are given the
cause: *Blair won the relay race.*
Now we need to write an
effect (what happened because she won).
Possible Effect:
- Her team celebrated with high-fives.
- She received a trophy.
- Everyone cheered for her.
✔ Answer: *Her teammates hugged her in excitement.*
---
C. There was a bad storm last night. → Effect
Given: *There was a bad storm last night.* (Cause)
We need an
effect (what happened as a result).
Possible Effect:
- Trees were knocked down.
- Power went out in many homes.
- The roads were flooded.
✔ Answer: *Many houses lost electricity.*
---
D. → It was the best Christmas party ever! (Effect)
Given: *It was the best Christmas party ever!* (Effect)
We need a
cause (why it was so great).
Possible Cause:
- Everyone brought delicious food and gifts.
- There were fun games and music.
- Santa visited and gave presents.
✔ Answer: *All the guests dressed up and sang carols together.*
---
E. → Susie won the competition. (Effect)
Given: *Susie won the competition.* (Effect)
We need a
cause (why she won).
Possible Cause:
- She practiced every day for months.
- She had the best strategy.
- She stayed calm under pressure.
✔ Answer: *She trained hard and prepared well for weeks.*
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✔ Final Answers:
| Letter | Cause / Effect |
|--------|----------------|
| A |
He was riding too fast around a corner. → Lenny fell from his bike. |
| B | Blair won the relay race. →
The crowd erupted in cheers. |
| C | There was a bad storm last night. →
The power went out in the neighborhood. |
| D |
Everyone came early and helped decorate. → It was the best Christmas party ever! |
| E |
She studied all week and answered every question correctly. → Susie won the competition. |
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These answers use simple, clear language appropriate for students learning cause and effect. Each cause logically leads to its effect, or vice versa.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of fifth grade english worksheet.
