Here’s the solution with clear explanations for each example:
---
1. The stars were as bright as jewels.
✔ Simile
*Explanation:* This uses the word “as” to directly compare two things — stars and jewels — using a comparison word (“as...as”). Similes always use “like” or “as” to make comparisons.
---
2. Alex’s nose was a red cherry when he came inside.
✔ Metaphor
*Explanation:* This directly states that Alex’s nose *is* a red cherry — no “like” or “as” is used. It’s an implied comparison, which makes it a metaphor.
---
3. Her smile wilted like day-old lettuce.
✔ Simile
*Explanation:* The word “like” is used to compare her smile to wilted lettuce. Even though it’s describing an action (wilted), the structure “like...” makes it a simile.
---
4. The cactuses were pincushions.
✔ Metaphor
*Explanation:* This directly equates cactuses with pincushions without using “like” or “as.” It’s a direct, figurative comparison — classic metaphor.
---
5. Tulips hung their heads in shame.
✔ Personification
*Explanation:* Tulips are given human qualities — “hung their heads” and “in shame.” Plants don’t feel shame or physically hang their heads like people do. This is personification.
---
6. The dry ground gratefully drank in the moisture.
✔ Personification
*Explanation:* The ground is described as “gratefully drinking,” which are human actions and emotions. Ground doesn’t feel gratitude or drink like a person — this is personification.
---
7. Tanya can be as pesky as poison ivy.
✔ Simile
*Explanation:* Uses “as...as” to compare Tanya’s behavior to poison ivy. The comparison is explicit and uses a comparison word — simile.
---
8. The stream mumbled to itself as it ran over the rocks.
✔ Personification
*Explanation:* A stream cannot literally “mumble” — that’s a human action. Giving the stream the ability to talk to itself is personification.
---
✔ Final Answer Key:
1. Simile
2. Metaphor
3. Simile
4. Metaphor
5. Personification
6. Personification
7. Simile
8. Personification
Let me know if you’d like a printable version or further examples!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of figurative language definition worksheet.
