Here's the solution to the worksheet “Figurative Language: What Is It?” with explanations for each answer:
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1) “As straight as an arrow” is an example of what?
✔ b) simile
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Explanation: A *simile* compares two things using the words “like” or “as.” Here, “as straight as an arrow” directly compares something’s straightness to that of an arrow — a classic simile.
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2) “Lucky lady” is an example of what?
✔ c) alliteration
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Explanation: *Alliteration* is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in neighboring words. “Lucky lady” repeats the “L” sound — this is alliteration. (Note: While “lucky lady” might sound like an oxymoron to some, it’s not — an oxymoron combines contradictory terms, like “deafening silence.”)
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3) “Boom!” is an example of what?
✔ d) onomatopoeia
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Explanation: *Onomatopoeia* refers to words that imitate sounds. “Boom!” mimics the sound of an explosion or loud noise — a perfect example of onomatopoeia.
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4) “The city is a jungle” is an example of what?
✔ a) metaphor
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Explanation: A *metaphor* makes a direct comparison between two unlike things without using “like” or “as.” Saying “the city is a jungle” implies the city is wild, chaotic, and dangerous — comparing it directly to a jungle. This is a metaphor.
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5) “It took a million years for Thomas to finish his homework.” is an example of what?
✔ c) hyperbole
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Explanation: *Hyperbole* is extreme exaggeration for emphasis or effect. No one literally takes a million years to finish homework — this is clearly an exaggerated statement to express how long it felt.
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6) “Thundering silence” is an example of what?
✔ b) oxymoron
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Explanation: An *oxymoron* combines two contradictory or opposite terms. “Thundering” suggests loud noise, while “silence” means no sound — putting them together creates a contradiction, making it an oxymoron.
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✔ Final Answers:
1. b) simile
2. c) alliteration
3. d) onomatopoeia
4. a) metaphor
5. c) hyperbole
6. b) oxymoron
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of figurative language worksheet answer key.
