You've uploaded a worksheet titled
“Finding Slope: Ratio method”. The goal is to find the slope of a line passing through two given points using the
ratio method, which means calculating:
>
Slope = Δy / Δx = (change in y) / (change in x) = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
The example at the top shows how to do it:
- Points: (4, 6) and (7, 1)
- Δy = 1 - 6 = -5
- Δx = 7 - 4 = 3
- Slope = -5/3
---
Now, let’s solve each problem step by step.
---
Problem 1: (5, -3) and (-1, 6)
Δy = 6 - (-3) = 6 + 3 =
9
Δx = -1 - 5 =
-6
Slope = Δy / Δx = 9 / (-6) =
-3/2
✔ Answer: Slope = -3/2
---
Problem 2: (7, 2) and (4, 8)
Δy = 8 - 2 =
6
Δx = 4 - 7 =
-3
Slope = 6 / (-3) =
-2
✔ Answer: Slope = -2
---
Problem 3: (1, 4) and (7, -2)
Δy = -2 - 4 =
-6
Δx = 7 - 1 =
6
Slope = -6 / 6 =
-1
✔ Answer: Slope = -1
---
Problem 4: (-4, 4) and (2, 9)
Δy = 9 - 4 =
5
Δx = 2 - (-4) = 2 + 4 =
6
Slope = 5 / 6
✔ Answer: Slope = 5/6
---
Problem 5: (-8, 2) and (3, 5)
Δy = 5 - 2 =
3
Δx = 3 - (-8) = 3 + 8 =
11
Slope = 3 / 11
✔ Answer: Slope = 3/11
---
Problem 6: (-5, 3) and (1, 10)
Δy = 10 - 3 =
7
Δx = 1 - (-5) = 1 + 5 =
6
Slope = 7 / 6
✔ Answer: Slope = 7/6
---
Problem 7: (-2, -3) and (-7, -1)
Δy = -1 - (-3) = -1 + 3 =
2
Δx = -7 - (-2) = -7 + 2 =
-5
Slope = 2 / (-5) =
-2/5
✔ Answer: Slope = -2/5
---
Problem 8: (0, 1) and (4, 9)
Δy = 9 - 1 =
8
Δx = 4 - 0 =
4
Slope = 8 / 4 =
2
✔ Answer: Slope = 2
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##
✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. Slope =
-3/2
2. Slope =
-2
3. Slope =
-1
4. Slope =
5/6
5. Slope =
3/11
6. Slope =
7/6
7. Slope =
-2/5
8. Slope =
2
---
## 💡 Explanation Recap:
-
Slope measures how steep a line is.
- It’s calculated as
rise over run: vertical change (Δy) divided by horizontal change (Δx).
- Always subtract the
first point from the second point consistently: (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁).
- Reduce fractions when possible.
- A positive slope means the line goes up from left to right; negative means it goes down.
Let me know if you’d like a visual graph or more practice! 📈
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of finding slope given two points worksheet.