Let’s solve each problem step by step.
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Problem 1:
Mother bought:
- 4/5 kg of fish
- 7/10 kg of prawns
We need to find the
total mass, so we add them:
→ 4/5 + 7/10
But we can’t add fractions with different denominators directly. We need a common denominator.
The least common denominator of 5 and 10 is
10.
Convert 4/5 to tenths:
→ 4/5 = (4 × 2) / (5 × 2) = 8/10
Now add:
→ 8/10 + 7/10 = 15/10
Simplify 15/10:
→ 15 ÷ 5 = 3, 10 ÷ 5 = 2 → 3/2
Or as a mixed number: 1 1/2
So total mass =
1 1/2 kg or
1.5 kg
✔ Double-check:
4/5 = 0.8, 7/10 = 0.7 → 0.8 + 0.7 = 1.5 → correct!
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Problem 2:
Priscilla uses:
- 3/8 kg for biscuits
- 1/2 kg for cakes
Add them: 3/8 + 1/2
Common denominator of 8 and 2 is
8
Convert 1/2 to eighths:
→ 1/2 = (1 × 4) / (2 × 4) = 4/8
Now add:
→ 3/8 + 4/8 = 7/8
That’s already simplified.
✔ Double-check:
3/8 = 0.375, 1/2 = 0.5 → 0.375 + 0.5 = 0.875 → which is 7/8 → correct!
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Final Answer:
1. 1 1/2 kg (or 1.5 kg)
2. 7/8 kg
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of fractions worksheet grade 4 pdf.