Let’s solve this step by step.
We are given a diagram of Earth’s layers and four labels to place:
mantle,
inner core,
crust,
outer core
Looking at the diagram (from outermost to innermost):
1. The very thin outer layer — that’s where we live →
crust
2. Below the crust is a thick middle layer →
mantle
3. Then comes a liquid-like layer surrounding the center →
outer core
4. The very center, solid and hottest →
inner core
So, matching the arrows from outside in:
- Outermost arrow →
crust
- Next arrow inward →
mantle
- Next →
outer core
- Innermost →
inner core
Now answer the questions:
1. Which layer do we live on? → We live on the
crust.
2. Which layer generates Earth’s magnetic field? → That’s the
outer core (because it’s made of moving molten metal).
3. Which layer is the hottest? → The
inner core (even though it’s solid, it’s under extreme pressure and heat).
4. On which layer does the crust float? → The crust floats on the
mantle (specifically the upper part called the asthenosphere, but for this level, “mantle” is correct).
Final Answer:
Labeling the layers (from outermost to innermost):
→ crust
→ mantle
→ outer core
→ inner core
Answers to questions:
Which layer do we live on? →
crust
Which layer generates Earth’s magnetic field? →
outer core
Which layer is the hottest? →
inner core
On which layer does the crust float? →
mantle
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of free earth science worksheet.