Let's solve this step-by-step using algebraic reasoning. We'll assign variables to each fruit and then use the equations to find their values.
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Step 1: Assign Variables
Let:
- 🍑 =
P (peach)
- 🍉 =
W (watermelon slice)
- 🍓 =
S (strawberry)
- 🍒 =
B (bowl of berries)
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Step 2: Write Down the Equations
From the puzzle:
1.
P + W + P = 21
→ 2P + W = 21
(Equation 1)
2.
10 = S + 4 + S
→ 2S + 4 = 10
→ 2S = 6
→
S = 3 (Equation 2)
3.
S + B = 8
→ 3 + B = 8
→
B = 5 (Equation 3)
4.
14 = P + B
→ P + 5 = 14
→
P = 9 (Equation 4)
Now plug P = 9 into Equation 1:
→ 2(9) + W = 21
→ 18 + W = 21
→
W = 3
So far:
- P (peach) = 9
- W (watermelon) = 3
- S (strawberry) = 3
- B (bowl) = 5
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Step 3: Solve the Final Expression
We need to find:
> S + P + B + W = ?
Plug in the values:
→ 3 + 9 + 5 + 3 =
20
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✔ Final Answer:
20
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Summary of Values:
- Peach (🍑) = 9
- Watermelon (🍉) = 3
- Strawberry (🍓) = 3
- Bowl (🍒) = 5
And the final sum:
🍓 + 🍑 + 🍒 + 🍉 = 3 + 9 + 5 + 3 = 20
✔ Answer: 20
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of fun worksheet for 5th grade.