You're right — this worksheet is about choosing between
“who” and
“whom”, two relative pronouns that are often confused.
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🔑 Quick Grammar Rule:
- Use
“who” when the person is the
subject of the clause (doing the action).
- Use
“whom” when the person is the
object of the clause (receiving the action).
A helpful trick:
👉 Replace the word with “he” or “him”.
→ If “he” fits, use
who.
→ If “him” fits, use
whom.
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Let’s go through each sentence one by one:
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1. Cara is the girl _______ won first place in the competition last night.
- Who/whom won? →
She won → so use
who.
✔ Answer: who
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2. Mr. Baxter said he is going to reward the students _______ answer the bonus question correctly.
- Who/whom answer? →
They answer → subject →
who
✔ Answer: who
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3. Mrs. Hilton, our music teacher, would like to know _______ left a bug on her chair.
- Who/whom left? →
He left → subject →
who
✔ Answer: who
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4. I was so embarrassed when Mom asked me, “For _______ is this love letter?”
- For who/whom? → “For
him” → object →
whom
✔ Answer: whom
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5. At the end of field day, the teacher asked, “To _______ does this very smelly sock belong?”
- To who/whom? → “To
him” → object →
whom
✔ Answer: whom
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6. I wish I knew _______ left this beautiful drawing on my desk.
- Who/whom left? →
He left → subject →
who
✔ Answer: who
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7. Mr. Griswold is going to find out _______ threw the first punch.
- Who/whom threw? →
He threw → subject →
who
✔ Answer: who
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8. I will begin my letter with, “To _______ it may concern.”
- This is a fixed phrase! It’s always
“To whom it may concern.”
- Grammatically: “To
whom” — because “whom” is the object of “to”
✔ Answer: whom
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9. “Sarah, you need to decide _______ you are going to invite to your party,” reminded Mrs. Hammon.
- Who/whom are you going to invite? → You invite
him → object →
whom
✔ Answer: whom
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10. “About _______ is this story?” my dad asked with a concerned look on his face.
- About who/whom? → “About
him” → object →
whom
✔ Answer: whom
*(Note: The worksheet says “5.” again for this last question — likely a typo. It should be #10.)*
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✔ Final Answers:
1.
who
2.
who
3.
who
4.
whom
5.
whom
6.
who
7.
who
8.
whom
9.
whom
10.
whom
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💡 Tip for Remembering:
Ask yourself: Is the person *doing* the action? →
who
Is the person *receiving* the action or following a preposition (like to, for, about)? →
whom
You got this! 😊
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of grammar worksheet for 4th grade.