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Greatest Common Factor Worksheet page - Free Printable

Greatest Common Factor Worksheet page

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Greatest Common Factor Worksheet page
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Let's solve each of these Greatest Common Factor (GCF) problems step by step. The GCF of two numbers is the largest positive integer that divides both numbers without leaving a remainder.

We'll use prime factorization or listing factors to find the GCF for each pair.

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1) GCF(20, 14)


- Factors of 20: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20
- Factors of 14: 1, 2, 7, 14
- Common factors: 1, 2 → GCF = 2

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2) GCF(12, 15)


- 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
- 15: 1, 3, 5, 15
- Common: 1, 3 → GCF = 3

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3) GCF(13, 18)


- 13 is prime → factors: 1, 13
- 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
- Only common factor: 1 → GCF = 1

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4) GCF(22, 16)


- 22: 1, 2, 11, 22
- 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
- Common: 1, 2 → GCF = 2

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5) GCF(24, 15)


- 24: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
- 15: 1, 3, 5, 15
- Common: 1, 3 → GCF = 3

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6) GCF(18, 30)


- 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
- 30: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30
- Common: 1, 2, 3, 6 → GCF = 6

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7) GCF(21, 32)


- 21: 1, 3, 7, 21
- 32: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
- Only common: 1 → GCF = 1

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8) GCF(18, 27)


- 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
- 27: 1, 3, 9, 27
- Common: 1, 3, 9 → GCF = 9

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9) GCF(33, 25)


- 33: 1, 3, 11, 33
- 25: 1, 5, 25
- Only common: 1 → GCF = 1

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10) GCF(28, 21)


- 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28
- 21: 1, 3, 7, 21
- Common: 1, 7 → GCF = 7

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11) GCF(16, 24)


- 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
- 24: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24
- Common: 1, 2, 4, 8 → GCF = 8

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12) GCF(32, 12)


- 32: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
- 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
- Common: 1, 2, 4 → GCF = 4

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13) GCF(25, 45)


- 25: 1, 5, 25
- 45: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45
- Common: 1, 5 → GCF = 5

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14) GCF(18, 36)


- 18: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
- 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
- Common: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18 → GCF = 18

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15) GCF(36, 21)


- 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
- 21: 1, 3, 7, 21
- Common: 1, 3 → GCF = 3

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16) GCF(22, 33)


- 22: 1, 2, 11, 22
- 33: 1, 3, 11, 33
- Common: 1, 11 → GCF = 11

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17) GCF(21, 16)


- 21: 1, 3, 7, 21
- 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
- Only common: 1 → GCF = 1

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18) GCF(35, 28)


- 35: 1, 5, 7, 35
- 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28
- Common: 1, 7 → GCF = 7

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19) GCF(30, 42)


- 30: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30
- 42: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42
- Common: 1, 2, 3, 6 → GCF = 6

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20) GCF(26, 34)


- 26: 1, 2, 13, 26
- 34: 1, 2, 17, 34
- Common: 1, 2 → GCF = 2

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21) GCF(31, 23)


- Both are prime numbers
- Only common factor: 1 → GCF = 1

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22) GCF(36, 44)


- 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
- 44: 1, 2, 4, 11, 22, 44
- Common: 1, 2, 4 → GCF = 4

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23) GCF(26, 38)


- 26: 1, 2, 13, 26
- 38: 1, 2, 19, 38
- Common: 1, 2 → GCF = 2

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24) GCF(42, 21)


- 42: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42
- 21: 1, 3, 7, 21
- Common: 1, 3, 7, 21 → GCF = 21

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✔ Final Answers:



| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1) GCF(20,14) | 2 |
| 2) GCF(12,15) | 3 |
| 3) GCF(13,18) | 1 |
| 4) GCF(22,16) | 2 |
| 5) GCF(24,15) | 3 |
| 6) GCF(18,30) | 6 |
| 7) GCF(21,32) | 1 |
| 8) GCF(18,27) | 9 |
| 9) GCF(33,25) | 1 |
| 10) GCF(28,21) | 7 |
| 11) GCF(16,24) | 8 |
| 12) GCF(32,12) | 4 |
| 13) GCF(25,45) | 5 |
| 14) GCF(18,36) | 18 |
| 15) GCF(36,21) | 3 |
| 16) GCF(22,33) | 11 |
| 17) GCF(21,16) | 1 |
| 18) GCF(35,28) | 7 |
| 19) GCF(30,42) | 6 |
| 20) GCF(26,34) | 2 |
| 21) GCF(31,23) | 1 |
| 22) GCF(36,44) | 4 |
| 23) GCF(26,38) | 2 |
| 24) GCF(42,21) | 21 |

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✔ Summary Tips:
- If one number divides the other exactly, the smaller number is the GCF.
- If two numbers are prime or coprime (no common factors except 1), GCF = 1.
- Use prime factorization for larger numbers.

Let me know if you'd like this in printable format or with explanations using prime factorization!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of greatest common factor worksheet printable.
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