Problem: Solve the inequalities and plot the solution sets.
We will solve each inequality step by step and then describe how to plot the solution sets on a number line.
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####
1a. Solve and plot the solution set for:
\[
-10 \geq -8w - 12
\]
1.
Add 12 to both sides:
\[
-10 + 12 \geq -8w - 12 + 12
\]
\[
2 \geq -8w
\]
2.
Divide both sides by -8 (remember to reverse the inequality sign when dividing by a negative number):
\[
\frac{2}{-8} \leq w
\]
\[
-\frac{1}{4} \leq w
\]
3.
Rewrite the inequality:
\[
w \geq -\frac{1}{4}
\]
Solution Set: \( w \geq -\frac{1}{4} \)
Plotting on a Number Line:
- Draw a closed circle at \( -\frac{1}{4} \) (since the inequality includes equality).
- Shade the region to the right of \( -\frac{1}{4} \).
---
####
1b. Solve and plot the solution set for:
\[
\frac{r}{1} \leq -9 \cdot (-1)
\]
1.
Simplify the right-hand side:
\[
\frac{r}{1} \leq 9
\]
\[
r \leq 9
\]
Solution Set: \( r \leq 9 \)
Plotting on a Number Line:
- Draw a closed circle at \( 9 \) (since the inequality includes equality).
- Shade the region to the left of \( 9 \).
---
####
2a. Solve and plot the solution set for:
\[
-5 \geq 6n - 7
\]
1.
Add 7 to both sides:
\[
-5 + 7 \geq 6n - 7 + 7
\]
\[
2 \geq 6n
\]
2.
Divide both sides by 6:
\[
\frac{2}{6} \geq n
\]
\[
\frac{1}{3} \geq n
\]
3.
Rewrite the inequality:
\[
n \leq \frac{1}{3}
\]
Solution Set: \( n \leq \frac{1}{3} \)
Plotting on a Number Line:
- Draw a closed circle at \( \frac{1}{3} \) (since the inequality includes equality).
- Shade the region to the left of \( \frac{1}{3} \).
---
####
2b. Solve and plot the solution set for:
\[
-2(u - 3) \geq 10
\]
1.
Distribute the -2:
\[
-2u + 6 \geq 10
\]
2.
Subtract 6 from both sides:
\[
-2u + 6 - 6 \geq 10 - 6
\]
\[
-2u \geq 4
\]
3.
Divide both sides by -2 (remember to reverse the inequality sign):
\[
\frac{-2u}{-2} \leq \frac{4}{-2}
\]
\[
u \leq -2
\]
Solution Set: \( u \leq -2 \)
Plotting on a Number Line:
- Draw a closed circle at \( -2 \) (since the inequality includes equality).
- Shade the region to the left of \( -2 \).
---
Final Answers:
1a. \( w \geq -\frac{1}{4} \)
1b. \( r \leq 9 \)
2a. \( n \leq \frac{1}{3} \)
2b. \( u \leq -2 \)
\[
\boxed{
\begin{aligned}
1a. & \quad w \geq -\frac{1}{4} \\
1b. & \quad r \leq 9 \\
2a. & \quad n \leq \frac{1}{3} \\
2b. & \quad u \leq -2
\end{aligned}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of homeschoolmath net.