Organs and organ systems - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Organs and organ systems. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
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Step-by-step solution for: Organs and organ systems
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Organs and organ systems
Problem Overview:
The task involves labeling body organs, matching organs to their functions, and identifying which organ systems correspond to specific organs. Below is a detailed solution for each part of the problem.
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Part 1: Label the Organs in the Body
The image shows a human body with labeled parts. Here are the labels for the organs:
1. Head (Top):
- Brain
- Eyes
2. Chest:
- Heart
- Lungs
3. Abdomen:
- Stomach
- Small Intestine
- Large Intestine
- Kidneys
- Liver
4. Pelvic Region:
- Ovaries (female reproductive organs)
- Testes (male reproductive organs)
5. Other:
- Trachea (windpipe)
- Diaphragm
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Part 2: Organ Functions
The task is to match each function to the appropriate organ. Here is the completed table:
| Organ | Function |
|------------------|---------------------------------------|
| Lung | takes oxygen into the bloodstream |
| Stomach | breaks down (digests) food |
| Testes | make sperm cells |
| Ovaries | make egg cells |
| Brain | controls the body’s functions |
| Small intestine | absorbs nutrients from food |
| Kidneys | produce urine |
| Eyes | sense light |
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Part 3: Organ Systems
The task is to match each organ system with the organs it contains. Here are the correct matches:
1. Reproductive System:
- Ovaries, uterus, oviduct
2. Digestive System:
- Stomach, intestines, pancreas
3. Circulatory System:
- Heart, arteries, veins
4. Excretory System:
- Kidneys, liver, skin
5. Sensory System:
- Ears, eyes, nerves
6. Nervous System:
- Brain, spinal cord, nerves
7. Respiratory System:
- Trachea, lungs, diaphragm
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Final Answer:
1. Body Organs:
- Head: Brain, Eyes
- Chest: Heart, Lungs
- Abdomen: Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Kidneys, Liver
- Pelvic Region: Ovaries, Testes
- Other: Trachea, Diaphragm
2. Organ Functions:
- Lung: takes oxygen into the bloodstream
- Stomach: breaks down (digests) food
- Testes: make sperm cells
- Ovaries: make egg cells
- Brain: controls the body’s functions
- Small intestine: absorbs nutrients from food
- Kidneys: produce urine
- Eyes: sense light
3. Organ Systems:
- Reproductive: Ovaries, uterus, oviduct
- Digestive: Stomach, intestines, pancreas
- Circulatory: Heart, arteries, veins
- Excretory: Kidneys, liver, skin
- Sensory: Ears, eyes, nerves
- Nervous: Brain, spinal cord, nerves
- Respiratory: Trachea, lungs, diaphragm
Final Answer Boxed:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{l}
\text{1. Body Organs:} \\
\text{- Head: Brain, Eyes} \\
\text{- Chest: Heart, Lungs} \\
\text{- Abdomen: Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Kidneys, Liver} \\
\text{- Pelvic Region: Ovaries, Testes} \\
\text{- Other: Trachea, Diaphragm} \\
\\
\text{2. Organ Functions:} \\
\text{- Lung: takes oxygen into the bloodstream} \\
\text{- Stomach: breaks down (digests) food} \\
\text{- Testes: make sperm cells} \\
\text{- Ovaries: make egg cells} \\
\text{- Brain: controls the body’s functions} \\
\text{- Small intestine: absorbs nutrients from food} \\
\text{- Kidneys: produce urine} \\
\text{- Eyes: sense light} \\
\\
\text{3. Organ Systems:} \\
\text{- Reproductive: Ovaries, uterus, oviduct} \\
\text{- Digestive: Stomach, intestines, pancreas} \\
\text{- Circulatory: Heart, arteries, veins} \\
\text{- Excretory: Kidneys, liver, skin} \\
\text{- Sensory: Ears, eyes, nerves} \\
\text{- Nervous: Brain, spinal cord, nerves} \\
\text{- Respiratory: Trachea, lungs, diaphragm} \\
\end{array}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of human organ systems worksheet.