Figurative Language Worksheet (Years 5-6) | CGP Plus - Free Printable

Figurative Language Worksheet Solution

#### 1. Fill in the missing words in each of these definitions.

- Personification uses human qualities to describe something that’s not human.
- Explanation: Personification is a figure of speech where non-human things (like objects, animals, or ideas) are given human characteristics or actions.

- Simile describes one thing as being similar to another.
- They often use the words like and as.
- Explanation: A simile compares two different things using "like" or "as" to show similarity.

- Onomatopoeia is where words sound like the thing they’re describing.
- Explanation: Onomatopoeia involves words that mimic sounds, such as "buzz," "meow," or "boom."

- Alliteration is where words begin with the same sound.
- Explanation: Alliteration occurs when words in close proximity start with the same consonant sound, like "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."

- Metaphor describes something by saying it is something else.
- Explanation: A metaphor directly states that one thing is another, creating a comparison without using "like" or "as." For example, "The world is a stage."

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#### 2. Underline the simile in this sentence.
- Frank's fancy fishing rod is as sturdy as steel.
- Underlined Answer: *is as sturdy as steel*
- Explanation: The phrase "as sturdy as steel" is a simile because it compares the fishing rod to steel using the word "as."

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#### 3. Tick the technique that’s used in each sentence.

- Robin squirted water at me.
- Onomatopoeia (√)
- Explanation: The word "squirted" mimics the sound of water being sprayed, making it an example of onomatopoeia.

- The car coughed and spluttered.
- Personification (√)
- Explanation: The car is given human-like actions ("coughed" and "spluttered"), which is an example of personification.

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Final Answers:

1. Definitions:
- Personification
- Simile; like; as
- Onomatopoeia; sound like
- Alliteration; begin with the same sound
- Metaphor

2. Underlined simile:
- Frank's fancy fishing rod is as sturdy as steel.

3. Techniques:
- Robin squirted water at me. → Onomatopoeia
- The car coughed and spluttered. → Personification

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Explanation of Figurative Language Types:

- Simile: Compares two things using "like" or "as."
- Metaphor: Directly states that one thing is another.
- Personification: Gives human qualities to non-human things.
- Alliteration: Repeats the same initial sound in nearby words.
- Onomatopoeia: Words that sound like what they describe.

This worksheet helps students understand and identify these literary devices!