Let’s go step by step to solve this quiz.
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Vocabulary Section:
We need to match each definition with the correct word from the box:
Words available:
- behavior
- inherited trait
- acquired trait
- instinct
- trait
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1. “a characteristic that a living thing gets during its lifetime.”
→ This is something you learn or get after birth, not born with. That’s an
acquired trait.
2. “a characteristic of an organism.”
→ This is a general term for any feature — could be physical or behavioral. The best fit is
trait.
3. “a response by an organism to its environment.”
→ This describes how something acts or reacts — like running when scared. That’s
behavior.
4. “a characteristic that a living thing gets from its parents.”
→ Passed down through genes — like eye color. That’s an
inherited trait.
5. “a natural, inherited behavior.”
→ Something you’re born knowing how to do, like a baby sucking or a bird building a nest without being taught. That’s
instinct.
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Circle whether the trait is inherited or acquired:
6. Knowing how to play the guitar
→ You have to learn this. Not born with it. →
acquired
7. Having red hair
→ Comes from your parents’ genes. →
inherited
8. Having dimples
→ Usually genetic — passed from parents. →
inherited
9. The color of a bird’s feathers
→ Determined by genetics (unless dyed, but we assume natural). →
inherited
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Final Answer:
Vocabulary Answers:
1. acquired trait
2. trait
3. behavior
4. inherited trait
5. instinct
Multiple Choice Answers:
6. b. acquired
7. a. inherited
8. a. inherited
9. a. inherited
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of inherited vs acquired traits worksheet.