Here is the step-by-step solution to the worksheet.
Part 1: Complete the sentences
Step 1: Analyze the word bank.
The available words are: `allow`, `material`, `electrons`, `pass`, `does not`, `allows`, `electrons`, `flow`, `material`.
Step 2: Solve the first sentence.
"A conductor is a [blank] that [blank] [blank] to [blank]"
*
Logic: A conductor is defined as a substance (material) that lets electricity move through it. Electricity is made of tiny particles called electrons.
*
Filling the blanks:
* "A conductor is a
material..."
* "...that
allows..."
* "...
electrons..."
* "...to
flow."
*
Result: A conductor is a
material that
allows electrons to
flow.
Step 3: Solve the second sentence.
"An insulator is a [blank] that [blank] [blank] to [blank]"
*
Logic: An insulator is the opposite of a conductor. It is a substance that stops electricity.
*
Filling the blanks:
* "An insulator is a
material..."
* "...that
does not..."
* "...
allow..." (Note: "allow" fits here grammatically with "does not")
* "...
electrons..."
* "...to
pass." (Note: "pass" is the remaining verb that fits the context of movement).
*
Result: An insulator is a
material that
does not allow electrons to
pass.
---
Part 2: Check the box (Conductor or Insulator)
Step 4: Evaluate each material.
*
Copper: It is a metal used in wires.
Conductor.
*
Wood: It is a natural organic material, does not conduct electricity well.
Insulator.
*
Sharpie: Plastic and ink (dry). Generally non-conductive.
Insulator.
*
Pickle: It contains salt water and acids. Liquids with ions conduct electricity.
Conductor.
*
Aluminum: It is a metal.
Conductor.
*
Water: Pure water is an insulator, but tap water usually has minerals that make it a conductor. In school science contexts, "Water" is usually classified as a
Conductor.
*
Salty water: Salt makes water a very good conductor.
Conductor.
*
Iron nail: It is a metal.
Conductor.
Step 5: Final Selection.
* Copper: Conductor
* Wood: Insulator
* Sharpie: Insulator
* Pickle: Conductor
* Aluminum: Conductor
* Water: Conductor
* Salty water: Conductor
* Iron nail: Conductor
Final Answer:
Sentence 1: A conductor is a
material that
allows electrons to
flow.
Sentence 2: An insulator is a
material that
does not allow electrons to
pass.
Table Selections:
*
Copper: Check [Conductor]
*
Wood: Check [Insulator]
*
Sharpie: Check [Insulator]
*
Pickle: Check [Conductor]
*
Aluminum: Check [Conductor]
*
Water: Check [Conductor]
*
Salty water: Check [Conductor]
*
Iron nail: Check [Conductor]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of insulator and conductor worksheet.