Three Digit Subtraction with Regrouping - Teaching Trove - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Three Digit Subtraction with Regrouping - Teaching Trove. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
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Step-by-step solution for: Three Digit Subtraction with Regrouping - Teaching Trove
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Three Digit Subtraction with Regrouping - Teaching Trove
The image shows a subtraction worksheet titled "Subtraction: 3-digit numbers with regrouping." The task involves solving subtraction problems using 3-digit numbers and recording the answers. Below is a step-by-step explanation of how to solve these problems, along with an example.
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General Steps for Solving 3-Digit Subtraction with Regrouping:
1. Align the Numbers: Ensure the numbers are aligned by place value (ones, tens, hundreds).
2. Start from the Right: Begin subtracting from the ones place.
3. Regroup if Necessary: If the top digit in any column is smaller than the bottom digit, borrow from the next higher place value.
4. Continue Subtracting: Move to the tens place, then the hundreds place, repeating the process as needed.
5. Write the Answer: Record the result after completing all columns.
---
Example Problem:
Let's solve one of the problems from the worksheet:
- Problem: \( 550 - 186 \)
#### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Align the Numbers:
```
550
- 186
```
2. Subtract the Ones Place:
- Top digit: 0
- Bottom digit: 6
- Since 0 < 6, we need to regroup.
- Borrow 1 from the tens place (5 becomes 4), and the ones place becomes 10.
- Now, \( 10 - 6 = 4 \).
3. Subtract the Tens Place:
- After borrowing, the tens place is 4.
- Top digit: 4
- Bottom digit: 8
- Since 4 < 8, we need to regroup again.
- Borrow 1 from the hundreds place (5 becomes 4), and the tens place becomes 14.
- Now, \( 14 - 8 = 6 \).
4. Subtract the Hundreds Place:
- After borrowing, the hundreds place is 4.
- Top digit: 4
- Bottom digit: 1
- \( 4 - 1 = 3 \).
5. Combine the Results:
- Ones place: 4
- Tens place: 6
- Hundreds place: 3
- Final answer: \( 364 \)
So, \( 550 - 186 = 364 \).
---
Worksheet Problems and Solutions:
Here are the solutions for the visible problems on the worksheet:
1. \( 550 - 186 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
2. \( 919 - 688 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
3. \( 596 - 167 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
4. \( 836 - 605 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
5. \( 864 - 384 \)
- Solution: \( 480 \)
6. \( 943 - 579 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
7. \( 788 - 436 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
8. \( 779 - 548 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
9. \( 528 - 176 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
10. \( 993 - 564 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
11. \( 774 - 345 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
12. \( 724 - 493 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
13. \( 855 - 491 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
14. \( 720 - 368 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
15. \( 548 - 169 \)
- Solution: \( 379 \)
---
Final Answer:
The solutions to the problems are already filled in the worksheet. If you need further clarification on any specific problem, feel free to ask!
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{364, 231, 429, 231, 480, 364, 352, 231, 352, 429, 429, 231, 364, 352, 379}
\]
---
General Steps for Solving 3-Digit Subtraction with Regrouping:
1. Align the Numbers: Ensure the numbers are aligned by place value (ones, tens, hundreds).
2. Start from the Right: Begin subtracting from the ones place.
3. Regroup if Necessary: If the top digit in any column is smaller than the bottom digit, borrow from the next higher place value.
4. Continue Subtracting: Move to the tens place, then the hundreds place, repeating the process as needed.
5. Write the Answer: Record the result after completing all columns.
---
Example Problem:
Let's solve one of the problems from the worksheet:
- Problem: \( 550 - 186 \)
#### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Align the Numbers:
```
550
- 186
```
2. Subtract the Ones Place:
- Top digit: 0
- Bottom digit: 6
- Since 0 < 6, we need to regroup.
- Borrow 1 from the tens place (5 becomes 4), and the ones place becomes 10.
- Now, \( 10 - 6 = 4 \).
3. Subtract the Tens Place:
- After borrowing, the tens place is 4.
- Top digit: 4
- Bottom digit: 8
- Since 4 < 8, we need to regroup again.
- Borrow 1 from the hundreds place (5 becomes 4), and the tens place becomes 14.
- Now, \( 14 - 8 = 6 \).
4. Subtract the Hundreds Place:
- After borrowing, the hundreds place is 4.
- Top digit: 4
- Bottom digit: 1
- \( 4 - 1 = 3 \).
5. Combine the Results:
- Ones place: 4
- Tens place: 6
- Hundreds place: 3
- Final answer: \( 364 \)
So, \( 550 - 186 = 364 \).
---
Worksheet Problems and Solutions:
Here are the solutions for the visible problems on the worksheet:
1. \( 550 - 186 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
2. \( 919 - 688 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
3. \( 596 - 167 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
4. \( 836 - 605 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
5. \( 864 - 384 \)
- Solution: \( 480 \)
6. \( 943 - 579 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
7. \( 788 - 436 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
8. \( 779 - 548 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
9. \( 528 - 176 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
10. \( 993 - 564 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
11. \( 774 - 345 \)
- Solution: \( 429 \)
12. \( 724 - 493 \)
- Solution: \( 231 \)
13. \( 855 - 491 \)
- Solution: \( 364 \)
14. \( 720 - 368 \)
- Solution: \( 352 \)
15. \( 548 - 169 \)
- Solution: \( 379 \)
---
Final Answer:
The solutions to the problems are already filled in the worksheet. If you need further clarification on any specific problem, feel free to ask!
Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{364, 231, 429, 231, 480, 364, 352, 231, 352, 429, 429, 231, 364, 352, 379}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of interactive 3 digit subtraction.