Final Answer:
A constitution is a set of rules that tells how a country is governed. It protects the rights of the people, limits the power of the government, and makes sure everyone is treated fairly. It also says how laws are made and who can change them.
Limits on government like this:
- Tells how a country is governed → Constitution
- Limits the power of the government → Separation of powers
- Makes sure everyone is treated fairly → Rights of the accused
- Protects every person’s rights → Bill of rights
Concept of the government means citizens give their consent to be governed.
- Citizens have the right to vote → Voting
- Citizens can use their vote to choose the government → Elections
- Citizens can even change the government → Recall or elections
Limits government like this:
- No branch gets too much power → Separation of powers
- Each branch can check what the other branches do → Checks and balances
- Each branch is responsible for a different job → Division of responsibilities
The law applies to everyone → Rule of law
There are procedures to make sure the law is fair → Due process
Rights of the accused:
- Right to a fair trial
- Right to remain silent
- Right to an attorney
Separation of powers:
- Legislative branch → Makes laws
- Executive branch → Enforces laws
- Judicial branch → Interprets laws
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of limited government worksheet.