Let's solve this step by step.
Task:
We are asked to
tick all words that contain the long /a/ sound — which is the "long A" sound, pronounced like the "a" in
"cake" or
"name". This sound is typically represented as /eɪ/ in phonetics and is often found in words where the letter
A is followed by a silent
E, or in certain patterns like
-ai,
-ay, etc.
---
Step 1: Understand the Long A Sound
The
long A sound (/eɪ/) sounds like:
- "a" in
"cake"
- "a" in
"name"
- "a" in
"day"
It’s different from the
short A sound (like in "cat", "man", "hat").
---
Step 2: Go Through Each Word
Let’s analyze each word:
1.
brain → "a" + "i" + "n" → The "a" is pronounced like /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
2.
cat → "a" in the middle → short A sound →
✘
3.
pay → "a" + "y" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
4.
pray → "a" + "y" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
5.
paint → "ai" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
6.
pan → short A →
✘
7.
apple → short A →
✘
8.
train → "ai" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
9.
carrot → short A →
✘
10.
crayon → "a" + "y" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
11.
sail → "ai" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
12.
birthday → "a" + "y" → /eɪ/ →
Long A ✔
---
Step 3: List Words with Long A Sound
✔ brain
✔ pay
✔ pray
✔ paint
✔ train
✔ crayon
✔ sail
✔ birthday
Wait! Let's double-check
crayon and
birthday:
-
crayon: pronounced /ˈkreɪ.ən/ → yes, long A
-
birthday: /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/ → the "a" in "day" part → long A
Yes, both have the long A sound.
But what about
apple? It has a short A → no.
And
cat,
pan,
carrot — all short A.
---
Final Answer: Tick these words:
-
brain
-
pay
-
pray
-
paint
-
train
-
crayon
-
sail
-
birthday
That’s
8 words with the long /a/ sound.
---
Summary:
✔ Words with long A sound:
- brain
- pay
- pray
- paint
- train
- crayon
- sail
- birthday
✘ Words with short A sound:
- cat
- pan
- apple
- carrot
---
✔ Correct Answers to Tick:
- brain
- pay
- pray
- paint
- train
- crayon
- sail
- birthday
You should tick
all eight of these boxes.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of long a sound words worksheet.