Let's solve the
"Short and Long Vowel Review" worksheet step by step. The goal is to determine whether the highlighted vowel in each word sounds like its name (long vowel) or not (short vowel), then circle the correct choice.
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🔹 Rule Reminder:
-
Long vowel: The vowel sounds like its name (e.g., "a" as in "cake").
-
Short vowel: The vowel does
not sound like its name (e.g., "a" as in "cat").
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✔ Let’s go through each word:
1.
bake
- "a" sounds like /eɪ/ →
long a ✔
→ Circle:
long a
2.
let
- "e" sounds like /ɛ/ →
short e ✔
→ Circle:
short e
3.
strong
- "o" sounds like /ɒ/ (like "aw") →
short o ✔
→ Circle:
short o
4.
miss
- "i" sounds like /ɪ/ →
short i ✔
→ Circle:
short i
5.
cat
- "a" sounds like /æ/ →
short a ✔
→ Circle:
short a
6.
bed
- "e" sounds like /ɛ/ →
short e ✔
→ Circle:
short e
7.
he
- "e" sounds like /iː/ →
long e ✔
→ Circle:
long e
8.
up
- "u" sounds like /ʌ/ →
short u ✔
→ Circle:
short u
9.
phone
- "o" sounds like /oʊ/ →
long o ✔
→ Circle:
long o
10.
ride
- "i" sounds like /aɪ/ →
long i ✔
→ Circle:
long i
11.
rain
- "a" sounds like /eɪ/ →
long a ✔
→ Circle:
long a
12.
use
- "u" sounds like /juː/ →
long u ✔
→ Circle:
long u
13.
stand
- "a" sounds like /æ/ →
short a ✔
→ Circle:
short a
14.
throw
- "o" sounds like /oʊ/ →
long o ✔
→ Circle:
long o
15.
fall
- "a" sounds like /ɔː/ (as in "father") →
long a ✔
→ Circle:
long a
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✔ Final Answers:
| # | Word | Correct Choice |
|---|--------|----------------|
| 1 | bake | long a |
| 2 | let | short e |
| 3 | strong | short o |
| 4 | miss | short i |
| 5 | cat | short a |
| 6 | bed | short e |
| 7 | he | long e |
| 8 | up | short u |
| 9 | phone | long o |
|10 | ride | long i |
|11 | rain | long a |
|12 | use | long u |
|13 | stand | short a |
|14 | throw | long o |
|15 | fall | long a |
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📝 Explanation Summary:
-
Long vowels often appear in words with silent 'e' (like *cake*, *name*) or in diphthongs (like *ai* in *rain*, *ou* in *house*).
-
Short vowels are typically found in closed syllables (consonant-vowel-consonant, like *cat*, *dog*).
This worksheet helps students distinguish between short and long vowel sounds using phonics rules.
✔ All answers have been determined based on standard English pronunciation patterns.
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted for a student!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of long and short vowel sounds worksheet for grade 1.