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Worksheet for practicing division of polynomials, including monomial and polynomial division exercises.

Divide polynomials worksheet with eight problems involving monomial division and polynomial long division.

Divide polynomials worksheet with eight problems involving monomial division and polynomial long division.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Divide Polynomials - Worksheet
Let's solve each problem step by step.

---

Problem 1:


Divide the monomials and simplify.
\[
\frac{-8m^8c^4}{4m^4}
\]

Solution:
1. Divide the coefficients: \(\frac{-8}{4} = -2\).
2. Subtract the exponents of like bases:
- For \(m\): \(8 - 4 = 4\).
- For \(c\): \(4 - 0 = 4\) (since \(c^4\) in the numerator and \(c^0\) in the denominator).

Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[
-2m^4c^4
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{-2m^4c^4}
\]

---

Problem 2:


Divide the monomials and simplify.
\[
\frac{-8n^3a^3}{12n^2a^2}
\]

Solution:
1. Divide the coefficients: \(\frac{-8}{12} = -\frac{2}{3}\).
2. Subtract the exponents of like bases:
- For \(n\): \(3 - 2 = 1\).
- For \(a\): \(3 - 2 = 1\).

Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[
-\frac{2}{3}na
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{-\frac{2}{3}na}
\]

---

Problem 3:


Divide the monomials and simplify.
\[
\frac{9m^4a^4}{12m^2a^2}
\]

Solution:
1. Divide the coefficients: \(\frac{9}{12} = \frac{3}{4}\).
2. Subtract the exponents of like bases:
- For \(m\): \(4 - 2 = 2\).
- For \(a\): \(4 - 2 = 2\).

Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[
\frac{3}{4}m^2a^2
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{\frac{3}{4}m^2a^2}
\]

---

Problem 4:


Divide.
\[
(-n^4c^2 - 4n^2c^2 + n^3c^3) \div (11nc^3)
\]

Solution:
Perform polynomial division term by term:
1. Divide \(-n^4c^2\) by \(11nc^3\):
\[
\frac{-n^4c^2}{11nc^3} = -\frac{n^{4-1}c^{2-3}}{11} = -\frac{n^3}{11c}
\]
2. Divide \(-4n^2c^2\) by \(11nc^3\):
\[
\frac{-4n^2c^2}{11nc^3} = -\frac{4n^{2-1}c^{2-3}}{11} = -\frac{4n}{11c}
\]
3. Divide \(n^3c^3\) by \(11nc^3\):
\[
\frac{n^3c^3}{11nc^3} = \frac{n^{3-1}c^{3-3}}{11} = \frac{n^2}{11}
\]

Combine the results:
\[
-\frac{n^3}{11c} - \frac{4n}{11c} + \frac{n^2}{11}
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{-\frac{n^3}{11c} - \frac{4n}{11c} + \frac{n^2}{11}}
\]

---

Problem 5:


Divide.
\[
(-8b^6c^6 + 8b^5c^6 - b^6c^4) \div (15b^3c)
\]

Solution:
Perform polynomial division term by term:
1. Divide \(-8b^6c^6\) by \(15b^3c\):
\[
\frac{-8b^6c^6}{15b^3c} = -\frac{8b^{6-3}c^{6-1}}{15} = -\frac{8b^3c^5}{15}
\]
2. Divide \(8b^5c^6\) by \(15b^3c\):
\[
\frac{8b^5c^6}{15b^3c} = \frac{8b^{5-3}c^{6-1}}{15} = \frac{8b^2c^5}{15}
\]
3. Divide \(-b^6c^4\) by \(15b^3c\):
\[
\frac{-b^6c^4}{15b^3c} = -\frac{b^{6-3}c^{4-1}}{15} = -\frac{b^3c^3}{15}
\]

Combine the results:
\[
-\frac{8b^3c^5}{15} + \frac{8b^2c^5}{15} - \frac{b^3c^3}{15}
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{-\frac{8b^3c^5}{15} + \frac{8b^2c^5}{15} - \frac{b^3c^3}{15}}
\]

---

Problem 6:


Divide.
\[
(8n^2m^5 + 7n^5m^5 + 11n^3m^4) \div (5nm^4)
\]

Solution:
Perform polynomial division term by term:
1. Divide \(8n^2m^5\) by \(5nm^4\):
\[
\frac{8n^2m^5}{5nm^4} = \frac{8n^{2-1}m^{5-4}}{5} = \frac{8nm}{5}
\]
2. Divide \(7n^5m^5\) by \(5nm^4\):
\[
\frac{7n^5m^5}{5nm^4} = \frac{7n^{5-1}m^{5-4}}{5} = \frac{7n^4m}{5}
\]
3. Divide \(11n^3m^4\) by \(5nm^4\):
\[
\frac{11n^3m^4}{5nm^4} = \frac{11n^{3-1}m^{4-4}}{5} = \frac{11n^2}{5}
\]

Combine the results:
\[
\frac{8nm}{5} + \frac{7n^4m}{5} + \frac{11n^2}{5}
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{\frac{8nm}{5} + \frac{7n^4m}{5} + \frac{11n^2}{5}}
\]

---

Problem 7:


Use long division to divide the polynomials.
\[
(2n^2 - 15n - 26) \div (n - 9)
\]

Solution:
Perform long division:
1. Divide the leading term \(2n^2\) by \(n\):
\[
\frac{2n^2}{n} = 2n
\]
2. Multiply \(2n\) by \(n - 9\):
\[
2n(n - 9) = 2n^2 - 18n
\]
3. Subtract:
\[
(2n^2 - 15n - 26) - (2n^2 - 18n) = 3n - 26
\]
4. Divide the leading term \(3n\) by \(n\):
\[
\frac{3n}{n} = 3
\]
5. Multiply \(3\) by \(n - 9\):
\[
3(n - 9) = 3n - 27
\]
6. Subtract:
\[
(3n - 26) - (3n - 27) = 1
\]

The quotient is \(2n + 3\) and the remainder is \(1\). Thus, the result is:
\[
2n + 3 + \frac{1}{n - 9}
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{2n + 3 + \frac{1}{n - 9}}
\]

---

Problem 8:


Use long division to divide the polynomials.
\[
(3x^2 - 14x - 48) \div (x - 7)
\]

Solution:
Perform long division:
1. Divide the leading term \(3x^2\) by \(x\):
\[
\frac{3x^2}{x} = 3x
\]
2. Multiply \(3x\) by \(x - 7\):
\[
3x(x - 7) = 3x^2 - 21x
\]
3. Subtract:
\[
(3x^2 - 14x - 48) - (3x^2 - 21x) = 7x - 48
\]
4. Divide the leading term \(7x\) by \(x\):
\[
\frac{7x}{x} = 7
\]
5. Multiply \(7\) by \(x - 7\):
\[
7(x - 7) = 7x - 49
\]
6. Subtract:
\[
(7x - 48) - (7x - 49) = 1
\]

The quotient is \(3x + 7\) and the remainder is \(1\). Thus, the result is:
\[
3x + 7 + \frac{1}{x - 7}
\]

Answer:
\[
\boxed{3x + 7 + \frac{1}{x - 7}}
\]

---

Final Answers:


1. \(\boxed{-2m^4c^4}\)
2. \(\boxed{-\frac{2}{3}na}\)
3. \(\boxed{\frac{3}{4}m^2a^2}\)
4. \(\boxed{-\frac{n^3}{11c} - \frac{4n}{11c} + \frac{n^2}{11}}\)
5. \(\boxed{-\frac{8b^3c^5}{15} + \frac{8b^2c^5}{15} - \frac{b^3c^3}{15}}\)
6. \(\boxed{\frac{8nm}{5} + \frac{7n^4m}{5} + \frac{11n^2}{5}}\)
7. \(\boxed{2n + 3 + \frac{1}{n - 9}}\)
8. \(\boxed{3x + 7 + \frac{1}{x - 7}}\)
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of long division of polynomials worksheet with answers.
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