Long division practice problems on a math worksheet.

Let’s solve each long division problem step by step. We’ll go one at a time, carefully checking our work.

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Problem 1: 534 ÷ 8

We ask: How many times does 8 go into 5? → 0 (since 8 > 5)
So we look at 53.

How many times does 8 go into 53?
8 × 6 = 48 → that’s less than 53
8 × 7 = 56 → too big
So, 6 times. Write 6 above the 3.

Subtract: 53 - 48 = 5
Bring down the 4 → now we have 54

How many times does 8 go into 54?
8 × 6 = 48
8 × 7 = 56 → too big
So, 6 again. Write 6 above the 4.

Subtract: 54 - 48 = 6 → remainder 6

✔ Answer: 66 R6

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Problem 2: 807 ÷ 3

3 into 8 → 2 times (3×2=6), subtract: 8-6=2
Bring down 0 → 20

3 into 20 → 6 times (3×6=18), subtract: 20-18=2
Bring down 7 → 27

3 into 27 → 9 times (3×9=27), subtract: 0

✔ Answer: 269

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Problem 3: 913 ÷ 4

4 into 9 → 2 times (4×2=8), subtract: 9-8=1
Bring down 1 → 11

4 into 11 → 2 times (4×2=8), subtract: 11-8=3
Bring down 3 → 33

4 into 33 → 8 times (4×8=32), subtract: 33-32=1 → remainder 1

✔ Answer: 228 R1

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Problem 4: 238 ÷ 7

7 into 2 → 0, so look at 23

7 into 23 → 3 times (7×3=21), subtract: 23-21=2
Bring down 8 → 28

7 into 28 → 4 times (7×4=28), subtract: 0

✔ Answer: 34

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Problem 5: 872 ÷ 6

6 into 8 → 1 time (6×1=6), subtract: 8-6=2
Bring down 7 → 27

6 into 27 → 4 times (6×4=24), subtract: 27-24=3
Bring down 2 → 32

6 into 32 → 5 times (6×5=30), subtract: 32-30=2 → remainder 2

✔ Answer: 145 R2

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Problem 6: 492 ÷ 5

5 into 4 → 0, so look at 49

5 into 49 → 9 times (5×9=45), subtract: 49-45=4
Bring down 2 → 42

5 into 42 → 8 times (5×8=40), subtract: 42-40=2 → remainder 2

✔ Answer: 98 R2

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Problem 7: 654 ÷ 2

2 into 6 → 3 times (2×3=6), subtract: 0
Bring down 5 → 5

2 into 5 → 2 times (2×2=4), subtract: 5-4=1
Bring down 4 → 14

2 into 14 → 7 times (2×7=14), subtract: 0

✔ Answer: 327

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Problem 8: 813 ÷ 9

9 into 8 → 0, so look at 81

9 into 81 → 9 times (9×9=81), subtract: 0
Bring down 3 → 3

9 into 3 → 0, remainder 3

✔ Answer: 90 R3

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Problem 9: 734 ÷ 8

8 into 7 → 0, so look at 73

8 into 73 → 9 times (8×9=72), subtract: 73-72=1
Bring down 4 → 14

8 into 14 → 1 time (8×1=8), subtract: 14-8=6 → remainder 6

✔ Answer: 91 R6

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Final Answer:
1. 534 ÷ 8 = 66 R6
2. 807 ÷ 3 = 269
3. 913 ÷ 4 = 228 R1
4. 238 ÷ 7 = 34
5. 872 ÷ 6 = 145 R2
6. 492 ÷ 5 = 98 R2
7. 654 ÷ 2 = 327
8. 813 ÷ 9 = 90 R3
9. 734 ÷ 8 = 91 R6