Geography worksheet featuring questions on latitude, longitude, Earth's tilt, and climate zones.

Here are the solutions to the questions in your worksheet.

Question - 2: Match the following

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. $0^\circ$ latitude: This is the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. It is called the Equator. (Matches with d)
2. $0^\circ$ longitude: This is the starting line for measuring longitude, passing through Greenwich, England. It is called the Prime Meridian. (Matches with c)
3. $23.5^\circ$ N: This specific latitude marks the northernmost point where the sun can be directly overhead. It is called the Tropic of Cancer. (Matches with e)
4. $66.5^\circ$ S: This circle of latitude surrounds the South Pole. It is called the Antarctic Circle. (Matches with b)
5. $180^\circ$ longitude: This line is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Prime Meridian. It is known as the International Date Line. (Matches with a)

Question - 3: State true or false

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. There are 2 temperate zones.
* The Earth has a North Temperate Zone and a South Temperate Zone. So, this statement is correct. -> True
2. We live on Mars.
* Humans live on planet Earth. Mars is a different planet. -> False
3. Tropic of cancer is 23.5 degree North.
* As matched in Question 2, the Tropic of Cancer is located at $23.5^\circ$ North latitude. -> True
4. Latitudes help us measure time.
* Latitudes (horizontal lines) help us determine heat zones and distance north/south. Longitudes (vertical lines) are used to calculate time differences. -> False
5. There are 360 longitudes.
* A circle has $360^\circ$. Since longitudes run from pole to pole covering the whole globe, there are $360$ degrees of longitude. -> True

Question - 4: Answer in one word

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. How many longitudes are there?
* There is a longitude line for every degree of the $360^\circ$ circle around the Earth. Therefore, the number is 360.
2. At what degrees is the earth’s axis tilted at?
* The Earth's axis is not straight up and down; it leans over. The angle of this tilt is approximately $23.5$ degrees.

──────────────────────────────────────

Final Answer:

Question - 2
1. d
2. c
3. e
4. b
5. a

Question - 3
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. False
5. True

Question - 4
1. 360
2. 23.5