Rearranging Equations Worksheets - Printable Rearranging Equations ... - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Rearranging Equations Worksheets - Printable Rearranging Equations ...
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Step-by-step solution for: Rearranging Equations Worksheets - Printable Rearranging Equations ...
Since I can't view or access images directly, I can't see the specific task in your uploaded image. However, based on the text you've provided, it appears to be a worksheet titled "Rearranging Formulae (A)" from CGP Maths Resources, which asks students to rearrange each formula to express $ x $ in terms of $ y $.
Here’s how we can solve such problems step-by-step, using examples from the list:
---
To rearrange a formula to make $ x $ the subject:
1. Isolate the term containing $ x $.
2. Use inverse operations (addition/subtraction, multiplication/division, powers/roots) to solve for $ x $.
3. Simplify as needed.
Let me go through a few sample questions from the list and show how to solve them.
---
$ y = x + 5 $
We want $ x $ in terms of $ y $.
Subtract 5 from both sides:
$$
x = y - 5
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y - 5 $
---
$ y = x - 4 $
Add 4 to both sides:
$$
x = y + 4
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y + 4 $
---
$ y = 6 - x $
We want $ x $. First, subtract 6 from both sides:
$$
y - 6 = -x
$$
Now multiply both sides by $-1$:
$$
x = 6 - y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 6 - y $
---
$ y = 9x $
Divide both sides by 9:
$$
x = \frac{y}{9}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y}{9} $
---
$ y = -3x $
Divide both sides by $-3$:
$$
x = -\frac{y}{3}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = -\frac{y}{3} $
---
$ y = \frac{x}{2} $
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$
x = 2y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 2y $
---
$ y = \frac{x}{4} $
Multiply both sides by 4:
$$
x = 4y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 4y $
---
$ y = 2x + 5 $
Subtract 5:
$$
y - 5 = 2x
$$
Divide by 2:
$$
x = \frac{y - 5}{2}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y - 5}{2} $
---
$ y = 8x - 7 $
Add 7:
$$
y + 7 = 8x
$$
Divide by 8:
$$
x = \frac{y + 7}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y + 7}{8} $
---
$ y = 10 - 3x $
Subtract 10:
$$
y - 10 = -3x
$$
Divide by $-3$:
$$
x = \frac{10 - y}{3}
$$
(Alternatively: $ x = -\frac{y - 10}{3} $)
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{10 - y}{3} $
---
$ y = 7(3x + 2) $
First expand:
$$
y = 21x + 14
$$
Subtract 14:
$$
y - 14 = 21x
$$
Divide by 21:
$$
x = \frac{y - 14}{21}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y - 14}{21} $
---
$ y = -4(x + 11) $
Expand:
$$
y = -4x - 44
$$
Add 44:
$$
y + 44 = -4x
$$
Divide by $-4$:
$$
x = -\frac{y + 44}{4}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = -\frac{y + 44}{4} $
---
$ y = \frac{x}{4} + \frac{1}{5} $
Subtract $ \frac{1}{5} $:
$$
y - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{x}{4}
$$
Multiply by 4:
$$
x = 4\left(y - \frac{1}{5}\right) = 4y - \frac{4}{5}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 4y - \frac{4}{5} $
---
$ y = 10 - \frac{x}{5} $
Subtract 10:
$$
y - 10 = -\frac{x}{5}
$$
Multiply by $-5$:
$$
x = -5(y - 10) = -5y + 50
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 50 - 5y $
---
$ y = \frac{x + 7}{5} $
Multiply both sides by 5:
$$
5y = x + 7
$$
Subtract 7:
$$
x = 5y - 7
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 5y - 7 $
---
$ y = \frac{7}{x + 4} $
Multiply both sides by $ x + 4 $:
$$
y(x + 4) = 7
$$
Divide by $ y $:
$$
x + 4 = \frac{7}{y}
$$
Subtract 4:
$$
x = \frac{7}{y} - 4
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{7}{y} - 4 $
---
$ y = \frac{d}{b - x} $
This one has $ d $ and $ b $, but we are solving for $ x $ in terms of $ y $. Assuming $ d $ and $ b $ are constants.
Multiply both sides by $ b - x $:
$$
y(b - x) = d
$$
Divide by $ y $:
$$
b - x = \frac{d}{y}
$$
Solve for $ x $:
$$
x = b - \frac{d}{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = b - \frac{d}{y} $
---
$ y = x^2 $
Take square root of both sides:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{y} $ (Note: Two solutions unless context restricts to positive)
---
$ y = 8x^2 $
Divide by 8:
$$
x^2 = \frac{y}{8}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{y}{8}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{2y}}{4}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{2y}}{4} $ or $ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{y}{8}} $
---
$ y = 81x^2 $
Divide by 81:
$$
x^2 = \frac{y}{81}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{9}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{9} $
---
$ y = \frac{x^2}{9} $
Multiply by 9:
$$
9y = x^2
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{9y} = \pm 3\sqrt{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm 3\sqrt{y} $
---
$ y = x^3 + 7 $
Subtract 7:
$$
y - 7 = x^3
$$
Cube root:
$$
x = \sqrt[3]{y - 7}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \sqrt[3]{y - 7} $
---
$ y = 67 - x^2 $
Rearrange:
$$
x^2 = 67 - y
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{67 - y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{67 - y} $
---
$ y = \frac{5x^2 - 7}{13} $
Multiply by 13:
$$
13y = 5x^2 - 7
$$
Add 7:
$$
13y + 7 = 5x^2
$$
Divide by 5:
$$
x^2 = \frac{13y + 7}{5}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{13y + 7}{5}}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{13y + 7}{5}} $
---
$ y = \sqrt{11x} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = 11x
$$
Divide by 11:
$$
x = \frac{y^2}{11}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y^2}{11} $
---
$ y = \sqrt{x + 2} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = x + 2
$$
Subtract 2:
$$
x = y^2 - 2
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y^2 - 2 $
---
$ y = \sqrt{10 - x} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = 10 - x
$$
Rearrange:
$$
x = 10 - y^2
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 10 - y^2 $
---
$ y = \frac{8x - 3}{2} $
Multiply by 2:
$$
2y = 8x - 3
$$
Add 3:
$$
2y + 3 = 8x
$$
Divide by 8:
$$
x = \frac{2y + 3}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{2y + 3}{8} $
---
$ y = 5 + \frac{6}{2x + 3} $
Subtract 5:
$$
y - 5 = \frac{6}{2x + 3}
$$
Take reciprocal:
$$
\frac{1}{y - 5} = \frac{2x + 3}{6}
$$
Multiply both sides by 6:
$$
\frac{6}{y - 5} = 2x + 3
$$
Subtract 3:
$$
\frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 = 2x
$$
Divide by 2:
$$
x = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 \right)
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 \right) $
---
$ y = \frac{8 - x}{4} $
Multiply by 4:
$$
4y = 8 - x
$$
Rearrange:
$$
x = 8 - 4y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 8 - 4y $
---
## Summary
All these problems follow the same logic:
- Isolate the variable $ x $
- Use inverse operations
- Be careful with fractions, roots, and brackets
- For squares/cubes, use square/cube roots
- Always check if multiple solutions exist (especially with even roots)
If you’d like me to solve all 30 problems in full, or focus on a particular one that's giving you trouble, let me know! Just tell me which ones you need help with.
Here’s how we can solve such problems step-by-step, using examples from the list:
---
General Strategy:
To rearrange a formula to make $ x $ the subject:
1. Isolate the term containing $ x $.
2. Use inverse operations (addition/subtraction, multiplication/division, powers/roots) to solve for $ x $.
3. Simplify as needed.
Let me go through a few sample questions from the list and show how to solve them.
---
Example 1:
$ y = x + 5 $
We want $ x $ in terms of $ y $.
Subtract 5 from both sides:
$$
x = y - 5
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y - 5 $
---
Example 2:
$ y = x - 4 $
Add 4 to both sides:
$$
x = y + 4
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y + 4 $
---
Example 3:
$ y = 6 - x $
We want $ x $. First, subtract 6 from both sides:
$$
y - 6 = -x
$$
Now multiply both sides by $-1$:
$$
x = 6 - y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 6 - y $
---
Example 4:
$ y = 9x $
Divide both sides by 9:
$$
x = \frac{y}{9}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y}{9} $
---
Example 5:
$ y = -3x $
Divide both sides by $-3$:
$$
x = -\frac{y}{3}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = -\frac{y}{3} $
---
Example 6:
$ y = \frac{x}{2} $
Multiply both sides by 2:
$$
x = 2y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 2y $
---
Example 7:
$ y = \frac{x}{4} $
Multiply both sides by 4:
$$
x = 4y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 4y $
---
Example 8:
$ y = 2x + 5 $
Subtract 5:
$$
y - 5 = 2x
$$
Divide by 2:
$$
x = \frac{y - 5}{2}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y - 5}{2} $
---
Example 9:
$ y = 8x - 7 $
Add 7:
$$
y + 7 = 8x
$$
Divide by 8:
$$
x = \frac{y + 7}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y + 7}{8} $
---
Example 10:
$ y = 10 - 3x $
Subtract 10:
$$
y - 10 = -3x
$$
Divide by $-3$:
$$
x = \frac{10 - y}{3}
$$
(Alternatively: $ x = -\frac{y - 10}{3} $)
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{10 - y}{3} $
---
Example 11:
$ y = 7(3x + 2) $
First expand:
$$
y = 21x + 14
$$
Subtract 14:
$$
y - 14 = 21x
$$
Divide by 21:
$$
x = \frac{y - 14}{21}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y - 14}{21} $
---
Example 12:
$ y = -4(x + 11) $
Expand:
$$
y = -4x - 44
$$
Add 44:
$$
y + 44 = -4x
$$
Divide by $-4$:
$$
x = -\frac{y + 44}{4}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = -\frac{y + 44}{4} $
---
Example 13:
$ y = \frac{x}{4} + \frac{1}{5} $
Subtract $ \frac{1}{5} $:
$$
y - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{x}{4}
$$
Multiply by 4:
$$
x = 4\left(y - \frac{1}{5}\right) = 4y - \frac{4}{5}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 4y - \frac{4}{5} $
---
Example 14:
$ y = 10 - \frac{x}{5} $
Subtract 10:
$$
y - 10 = -\frac{x}{5}
$$
Multiply by $-5$:
$$
x = -5(y - 10) = -5y + 50
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 50 - 5y $
---
Example 15:
$ y = \frac{x + 7}{5} $
Multiply both sides by 5:
$$
5y = x + 7
$$
Subtract 7:
$$
x = 5y - 7
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 5y - 7 $
---
Example 16:
$ y = \frac{7}{x + 4} $
Multiply both sides by $ x + 4 $:
$$
y(x + 4) = 7
$$
Divide by $ y $:
$$
x + 4 = \frac{7}{y}
$$
Subtract 4:
$$
x = \frac{7}{y} - 4
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{7}{y} - 4 $
---
Example 17:
$ y = \frac{d}{b - x} $
This one has $ d $ and $ b $, but we are solving for $ x $ in terms of $ y $. Assuming $ d $ and $ b $ are constants.
Multiply both sides by $ b - x $:
$$
y(b - x) = d
$$
Divide by $ y $:
$$
b - x = \frac{d}{y}
$$
Solve for $ x $:
$$
x = b - \frac{d}{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = b - \frac{d}{y} $
---
Example 18:
$ y = x^2 $
Take square root of both sides:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{y} $ (Note: Two solutions unless context restricts to positive)
---
Example 19:
$ y = 8x^2 $
Divide by 8:
$$
x^2 = \frac{y}{8}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{y}{8}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{2y}}{4}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{2y}}{4} $ or $ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{y}{8}} $
---
Example 20:
$ y = 81x^2 $
Divide by 81:
$$
x^2 = \frac{y}{81}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{9}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{y}}{9} $
---
Example 21:
$ y = \frac{x^2}{9} $
Multiply by 9:
$$
9y = x^2
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{9y} = \pm 3\sqrt{y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm 3\sqrt{y} $
---
Example 22:
$ y = x^3 + 7 $
Subtract 7:
$$
y - 7 = x^3
$$
Cube root:
$$
x = \sqrt[3]{y - 7}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \sqrt[3]{y - 7} $
---
Example 23:
$ y = 67 - x^2 $
Rearrange:
$$
x^2 = 67 - y
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{67 - y}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{67 - y} $
---
Example 24:
$ y = \frac{5x^2 - 7}{13} $
Multiply by 13:
$$
13y = 5x^2 - 7
$$
Add 7:
$$
13y + 7 = 5x^2
$$
Divide by 5:
$$
x^2 = \frac{13y + 7}{5}
$$
Take square root:
$$
x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{13y + 7}{5}}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{13y + 7}{5}} $
---
Example 25:
$ y = \sqrt{11x} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = 11x
$$
Divide by 11:
$$
x = \frac{y^2}{11}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{y^2}{11} $
---
Example 26:
$ y = \sqrt{x + 2} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = x + 2
$$
Subtract 2:
$$
x = y^2 - 2
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = y^2 - 2 $
---
Example 27:
$ y = \sqrt{10 - x} $
Square both sides:
$$
y^2 = 10 - x
$$
Rearrange:
$$
x = 10 - y^2
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 10 - y^2 $
---
Example 28:
$ y = \frac{8x - 3}{2} $
Multiply by 2:
$$
2y = 8x - 3
$$
Add 3:
$$
2y + 3 = 8x
$$
Divide by 8:
$$
x = \frac{2y + 3}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{2y + 3}{8} $
---
Example 29:
$ y = 5 + \frac{6}{2x + 3} $
Subtract 5:
$$
y - 5 = \frac{6}{2x + 3}
$$
Take reciprocal:
$$
\frac{1}{y - 5} = \frac{2x + 3}{6}
$$
Multiply both sides by 6:
$$
\frac{6}{y - 5} = 2x + 3
$$
Subtract 3:
$$
\frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 = 2x
$$
Divide by 2:
$$
x = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 \right)
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{6}{y - 5} - 3 \right) $
---
Example 30:
$ y = \frac{8 - x}{4} $
Multiply by 4:
$$
4y = 8 - x
$$
Rearrange:
$$
x = 8 - 4y
$$
✔ Answer: $ x = 8 - 4y $
---
## Summary
All these problems follow the same logic:
- Isolate the variable $ x $
- Use inverse operations
- Be careful with fractions, roots, and brackets
- For squares/cubes, use square/cube roots
- Always check if multiple solutions exist (especially with even roots)
If you’d like me to solve all 30 problems in full, or focus on a particular one that's giving you trouble, let me know! Just tell me which ones you need help with.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of manipulating formulas worksheet.