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Worksheet comparing mass and weight with illustrations of a balance scale and a digital scale.

A worksheet titled "MatchCard Science: Force & Motion - 2" comparing mass and weight, featuring a balance scale and a digital scale with the number 31 displayed.

A worksheet titled "MatchCard Science: Force & Motion - 2" comparing mass and weight, featuring a balance scale and a digital scale with the number 31 displayed.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Mass and Weight
To solve this problem, we need to understand the difference between mass and weight, and then match each picture to the correct concept.

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Step 1: Understand what mass is


- Mass is how much “stuff” (matter) is in an object.
- It does NOT change depending on where you are — whether on Earth, the Moon, or in space.
- We measure mass using tools like a balance scale (the seesaw-like tool with two pans).
- Units for mass: grams (g), kilograms (kg).

→ The left image shows a balance scale. That’s used to compare masses. So it belongs under MASS.

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Step 2: Understand what weight is


- Weight is how hard gravity pulls on an object’s mass.
- Weight CAN change — for example, you weigh less on the Moon because gravity is weaker there.
- We measure weight using tools like a spring scale or a digital scale that shows force (like pounds or newtons).
- The right image shows a digital display reading “31” — this looks like a bathroom scale or digital weighing scale, which measures weight (force due to gravity).

→ So the right image belongs under WEIGHT.

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Step 3: Double-check


- Balance scale → compares mass → MASS column
- Digital scale showing number → measures pull of gravity → WEIGHT column

No calculations needed here — just matching concepts to tools.

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Final Answer:
MASS: balance scale (left image)
WEIGHT: digital scale (right image)
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of mass and weight worksheet.
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