The image shows a worksheet titled
"Properties of Materials" from Twinkl, designed for students to describe the physical properties of various materials. The worksheet is split into two parts, each with a table listing different materials and blank spaces for students to fill in their descriptions.
Materials Listed:
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Left Table: metal, plastic, wood, glass
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Right Table: rubber, leather, stone, fabric
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Task:
Describe the
properties of each material. Properties can include characteristics like hardness, flexibility, transparency, conductivity, texture, durability, etc.
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Solution (Descriptive Answers):
#### 1.
Metal
- Hard and strong
- Conducts heat and electricity well
- Shiny surface (often)
- Can be bent or shaped when heated
- Heavy
- Does not dissolve in water
#### 2.
Plastic
- Lightweight
- Can be flexible or rigid depending on type
- Does not conduct electricity (insulator)
- Waterproof
- Can be transparent, translucent, or opaque
- Not biodegradable (most types)
#### 3.
Wood
- Natural material from trees
- Can be soft or hard depending on the type
- Good insulator (does not conduct heat/electricity well)
- Can be cut, carved, or shaped
- Porous and absorbs water if untreated
- Biodegradable
#### 4.
Glass
- Hard and brittle (breaks easily)
- Transparent or translucent
- Does not conduct electricity
- Smooth and shiny surface
- Fragile – can shatter when dropped
- Impermeable to liquids
#### 5.
Rubber
- Flexible and elastic (can stretch and return to shape)
- Insulates electricity
- Water-resistant and waterproof
- Durable and resistant to wear
- Often used in tires and seals
- Can be sticky when warm
#### 6.
Leather
- Made from animal skin (usually cowhide)
- Strong and durable
- Flexible but not as stretchy as rubber
- Breathable and absorbs moisture
- Soft and smooth texture
- Can be dyed and treated
#### 7.
Stone
- Very hard and heavy
- Durable and long-lasting
- Does not rot or burn easily
- Often rough or smooth surface
- Used in buildings and monuments
- Poor conductor of heat and electricity
#### 8.
Fabric
- Made from fibers (natural like cotton, or synthetic like polyester)
- Soft and flexible
- Can be woven or knitted
- Absorbs water (depending on type)
- Can be breathable or insulated
- Comes in many textures and colors
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How to Use This Worksheet:
Students should write these or similar descriptions in the blank spaces next to each material. The goal is to understand how different materials behave and why they are used in certain ways (e.g., metals in wires, plastic in toys, glass in windows).
This activity helps build scientific vocabulary and understanding of material science at a basic level.
✔ Answer Summary: Fill in each row with key physical properties such as hardness, flexibility, conductivity, appearance, and uses based on real-world observations.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of material worksheet.
