Let’s go through each question one by one and solve them carefully.
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Question 1:
*What is the algebraic expression for the phrase "5 more than 3 times a number?"*
- “A number” → let’s call it
x (or any variable, but in the options they use
x)
- “3 times a number” →
3x
- “5 more than” that → add 5 →
3x + 5 or
5 + 3x (same thing)
Looking at the choices:
- A: 3 + n + 5 → too many terms, wrong structure
- B: 5 + 3 x 10 → has a specific number (10), not a variable
- C: 8 → just a number, no variable
- D: 5 + 3x → matches!
✔ Correct answer:
D
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Question 2:
*What is the algebraic expression for "a number tripled is equal to 18?"*
- “A number” → let’s say
n
- “Tripled” → multiplied by 3 →
3n
- “Is equal to 18” →
= 18
So:
3n = 18
Choices:
- A: 3n = 18 → perfect match
- B: 18 + 3 = n → doesn’t match the meaning
- C: 6 → just a number
- D: 3 x 6 = 18 → uses numbers, not a variable
✔ Correct answer:
A
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Question 3:
*What is the algebraic expression for "Twice x, decreased by 9?"*
- “Twice x” →
2x
- “Decreased by 9” → subtract 9 →
2x - 9
Choices:
- A: 2 + x - 9 → wrong operation
- B: 2x - 9 → correct!
- C: 9 - 2x → reversed order
- D: 2x / 9 → division, not subtraction
✔ Correct answer:
B
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Question 4:
*What is the expression for this word problem: six feet less than the width (use w for width).*
- “Width” →
w
- “Six feet less than” → subtract 6 from w →
w - 6
Note: “Less than” reverses the order — it’s NOT 6 - w.
Choices:
- A: 6 / w → division
- B: 6 - w → wrong order
- C: w - 6 → correct!
- D: w / 6 → division
✔ Correct answer:
C
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Question 5:
*Simplify this expression (combine like terms): x + x + x + x*
- You have four x’s added together →
4x
Choices:
- A: x+4 → adds 4, not multiplying
- B: 4x → correct!
- C: 4 - x → subtraction
- D: x → only one x
✔ Correct answer:
B
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Question 6:
*Simplify this expression (combine like terms): 3x + 3 - 1*
- Combine constants: 3 - 1 = 2
- So:
3x + 2
Choices:
- A: 3x + 4 → wrong constant
- B: 3x + 2 → correct!
- C: 5x → combined x and constants incorrectly
- D: x - 1 → completely wrong
✔ Correct answer:
B
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Final Answers:
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. B
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of math 9th grade worksheet.