This worksheet provides ten algebraic equations for students to solve, focusing on distribution and combining like terms.
Algebra Practice Problems #2 worksheet featuring ten equations with variables, distribution, and exponents.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Algebra Practice: Multi-Step Equations #2 | Interactive Worksheet ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Algebra Practice: Multi-Step Equations #2 | Interactive Worksheet ...
Let's solve each of the algebraic equations step by step. I'll go through each problem, simplify, and solve for the variable $ x $. Remember: if the answer is a fraction, reduce it and convert to a mixed number if needed.
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Step 1: Expand the expression
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 12 - 2 = 22 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 10 = 22 $
Step 3: Subtract 22 from both sides
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 10 - 22 = 0 $
$ 2x^2 + 4x - 12 = 0 $
Step 4: Divide entire equation by 2
$ x^2 + 2x - 6 = 0 $
Step 5: Use quadratic formula:
$ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} $, where $ a = 1, b = 2, c = -6 $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{(2)^2 - 4(1)(-6)}}{2(1)} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 24}}{2} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{28}}{2} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm 2\sqrt{7}}{2} $
$ x = -1 \pm \sqrt{7} $
✔ Answer: $ x = -1 + \sqrt{7} $ or $ x = -1 - \sqrt{7} $
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Step 1: Expand
$ 3x + 2x - 8 = 20 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 5x - 8 = 20 $
Step 3: Add 8 to both sides
$ 5x = 28 $
Step 4: Divide by 5
$ x = \frac{28}{5} = 5\frac{3}{5} $
✔ Answer: $ x = 5\frac{3}{5} $
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Step 1: Expand
$ 13 - 3x - 6 + 5x = 29 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (13 - 6) + (-3x + 5x) = 29 $
$ 7 + 2x = 29 $
Step 3: Subtract 7
$ 2x = 22 $
Step 4: Divide by 2
$ x = 11 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 11 $
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Step 1: Expand
$ 17 + 8 + 4x^2 = 33 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 25 + 4x^2 = 33 $
Step 3: Subtract 25
$ 4x^2 = 8 $
Step 4: Divide by 4
$ x^2 = 2 $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm \sqrt{2} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \sqrt{2} $ or $ x = -\sqrt{2} $
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Step 1: Expand
$ 5x - 12 + 3x - 3 = -14 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 8x - 15 = -14 $
Step 3: Add 15
$ 8x = 1 $
Step 4: Divide by 8
$ x = \frac{1}{8} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{8} $
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Step 1: Expand
$ 3x^2 + 6 - 5 = 28 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 3x^2 + 1 = 28 $
Step 3: Subtract 1
$ 3x^2 = 27 $
Step 4: Divide by 3
$ x^2 = 9 $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm 3 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 3 $ or $ x = -3 $
---
Step 1: Expand
$ 6x^2 - 24 + 8 - 2x^2 = 7 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (6x^2 - 2x^2) + (-24 + 8) = 7 $
$ 4x^2 - 16 = 7 $
Step 3: Add 16
$ 4x^2 = 23 $
Step 4: Divide by 4
$ x^2 = \frac{23}{4} $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{23}{4}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $ or $ x = -\frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $
---
Step 1: Combine like terms
$ (17 + 3) + (-2x + x) = 11 $
$ 20 - x = 11 $
Step 2: Subtract 20
$ -x = -9 $
Step 3: Multiply by -1
$ x = 9 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 9 $
---
Step 1: Expand
$ 10 + 5x - 4x + 8 = 31 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (10 + 8) + (5x - 4x) = 31 $
$ 18 + x = 31 $
Step 3: Subtract 18
$ x = 13 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 13 $
---
Step 1: Expand
$ 4x + 3x - 9 = 26 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 7x - 9 = 26 $
Step 3: Add 9
$ 7x = 35 $
Step 4: Divide by 7
$ x = 5 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 5 $
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| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1.) | $ x = -1 \pm \sqrt{7} $ |
| 2.) | $ x = 5\frac{3}{5} $ |
| 3.) | $ x = 11 $ |
| 4.) | $ x = \pm \sqrt{2} $ |
| 5.) | $ x = \frac{1}{8} $ |
| 6.) | $ x = \pm 3 $ |
| 7.) | $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $ |
| 8.) | $ x = 9 $ |
| 9.) | $ x = 13 $ |
| 10.) | $ x = 5 $ |
Let me know if you'd like these formatted differently or need help understanding any steps!
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1.) $ 2x^2 + 4(x + 3) - 2 = 22 $
Step 1: Expand the expression
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 12 - 2 = 22 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 10 = 22 $
Step 3: Subtract 22 from both sides
$ 2x^2 + 4x + 10 - 22 = 0 $
$ 2x^2 + 4x - 12 = 0 $
Step 4: Divide entire equation by 2
$ x^2 + 2x - 6 = 0 $
Step 5: Use quadratic formula:
$ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} $, where $ a = 1, b = 2, c = -6 $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{(2)^2 - 4(1)(-6)}}{2(1)} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 24}}{2} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{28}}{2} $
$ x = \frac{-2 \pm 2\sqrt{7}}{2} $
$ x = -1 \pm \sqrt{7} $
✔ Answer: $ x = -1 + \sqrt{7} $ or $ x = -1 - \sqrt{7} $
---
2.) $ 3x + 2(x - 4) = 20 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 3x + 2x - 8 = 20 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 5x - 8 = 20 $
Step 3: Add 8 to both sides
$ 5x = 28 $
Step 4: Divide by 5
$ x = \frac{28}{5} = 5\frac{3}{5} $
✔ Answer: $ x = 5\frac{3}{5} $
---
3.) $ 13 - 3(x + 2) + 5x = 29 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 13 - 3x - 6 + 5x = 29 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (13 - 6) + (-3x + 5x) = 29 $
$ 7 + 2x = 29 $
Step 3: Subtract 7
$ 2x = 22 $
Step 4: Divide by 2
$ x = 11 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 11 $
---
4.) $ 17 + 2(4 + 2x^2) = 33 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 17 + 8 + 4x^2 = 33 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 25 + 4x^2 = 33 $
Step 3: Subtract 25
$ 4x^2 = 8 $
Step 4: Divide by 4
$ x^2 = 2 $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm \sqrt{2} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \sqrt{2} $ or $ x = -\sqrt{2} $
---
5.) $ 5x - 12 + 3(x - 1) = -14 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 5x - 12 + 3x - 3 = -14 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 8x - 15 = -14 $
Step 3: Add 15
$ 8x = 1 $
Step 4: Divide by 8
$ x = \frac{1}{8} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{1}{8} $
---
6.) $ 3(x^2 + 2) - 5 = 28 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 3x^2 + 6 - 5 = 28 $
Step 2: Simplify
$ 3x^2 + 1 = 28 $
Step 3: Subtract 1
$ 3x^2 = 27 $
Step 4: Divide by 3
$ x^2 = 9 $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm 3 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 3 $ or $ x = -3 $
---
7.) $ 6(x^2 - 4) + 8 - 2x^2 = 7 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 6x^2 - 24 + 8 - 2x^2 = 7 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (6x^2 - 2x^2) + (-24 + 8) = 7 $
$ 4x^2 - 16 = 7 $
Step 3: Add 16
$ 4x^2 = 23 $
Step 4: Divide by 4
$ x^2 = \frac{23}{4} $
Step 5: Take square root
$ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{23}{4}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ x = \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $ or $ x = -\frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $
---
8.) $ 17 - 2x + 3 + x = 11 $
Step 1: Combine like terms
$ (17 + 3) + (-2x + x) = 11 $
$ 20 - x = 11 $
Step 2: Subtract 20
$ -x = -9 $
Step 3: Multiply by -1
$ x = 9 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 9 $
---
9.) $ 10 + 5x - 4(x - 2) = 31 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 10 + 5x - 4x + 8 = 31 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ (10 + 8) + (5x - 4x) = 31 $
$ 18 + x = 31 $
Step 3: Subtract 18
$ x = 13 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 13 $
---
10.) $ 4x + 3(x - 3) = 26 $
Step 1: Expand
$ 4x + 3x - 9 = 26 $
Step 2: Combine like terms
$ 7x - 9 = 26 $
Step 3: Add 9
$ 7x = 35 $
Step 4: Divide by 7
$ x = 5 $
✔ Answer: $ x = 5 $
---
✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1.) | $ x = -1 \pm \sqrt{7} $ |
| 2.) | $ x = 5\frac{3}{5} $ |
| 3.) | $ x = 11 $ |
| 4.) | $ x = \pm \sqrt{2} $ |
| 5.) | $ x = \frac{1}{8} $ |
| 6.) | $ x = \pm 3 $ |
| 7.) | $ x = \pm \frac{\sqrt{23}}{2} $ |
| 8.) | $ x = 9 $ |
| 9.) | $ x = 13 $ |
| 10.) | $ x = 5 $ |
Let me know if you'd like these formatted differently or need help understanding any steps!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of math equations worksheet.