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Printable math worksheet for multiplying fractions, featuring problems and a playful monster graphic.

A worksheet titled "Multiplying Fractions by Fractions" with math problems and a cartoon monster illustration.

A worksheet titled "Multiplying Fractions by Fractions" with math problems and a cartoon monster illustration.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: CBSE Class 6 Mental Maths Fractions Worksheet
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To solve the problems in the worksheet, we need to multiply fractions and simplify the results to their lowest terms. Let's go through each problem step by step.

Problem 1: \( \frac{1}{10} \times \frac{6}{12} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 1 \times 6 = 6 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 10 \times 12 = 120 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{6}{120} \):
- Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 6 and 120, which is 6.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 6: \( \frac{6 \div 6}{120 \div 6} = \frac{1}{20} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{20} \)

Problem 2: \( \frac{3}{12} \times \frac{11}{15} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 11 = 33 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 12 \times 15 = 180 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{33}{180} \):
- Find the GCD of 33 and 180, which is 3.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 3: \( \frac{33 \div 3}{180 \div 3} = \frac{11}{60} \)

Answer: \( \frac{11}{60} \)

Problem 3: \( \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{10}{16} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 2 \times 10 = 20 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 3 \times 16 = 48 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{20}{48} \):
- Find the GCD of 20 and 48, which is 4.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 4: \( \frac{20 \div 4}{48 \div 4} = \frac{5}{12} \)

Answer: \( \frac{5}{12} \)

Problem 4: \( \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{4} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 5 \times 4 = 20 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{6}{20} \):
- Find the GCD of 6 and 20, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{6 \div 2}{20 \div 2} = \frac{3}{10} \)

Answer: \( \frac{3}{10} \)

Problem 5: \( \frac{10}{25} \times \frac{1}{2} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 10 \times 1 = 10 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 25 \times 2 = 50 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{10}{50} \):
- Find the GCD of 10 and 50, which is 10.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 10: \( \frac{10 \div 10}{50 \div 10} = \frac{1}{5} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{5} \)

Problem 6: \( \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{5} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 5 \times 5 = 25 \)
3. The fraction \( \frac{6}{25} \) is already in its simplest form.

Answer: \( \frac{6}{25} \)

Problem 7: \( \frac{10}{14} \times \frac{2}{7} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 10 \times 2 = 20 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 14 \times 7 = 98 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{20}{98} \):
- Find the GCD of 20 and 98, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{20 \div 2}{98 \div 2} = \frac{10}{49} \)

Answer: \( \frac{10}{49} \)

Problem 8: \( \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{9}{12} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 9 = 27 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 4 \times 12 = 48 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{27}{48} \):
- Find the GCD of 27 and 48, which is 3.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 3: \( \frac{27 \div 3}{48 \div 3} = \frac{9}{16} \)

Answer: \( \frac{9}{16} \)

Problem 9: \( \frac{2}{8} \times \frac{1}{6} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 2 \times 1 = 2 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 8 \times 6 = 48 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{2}{48} \):
- Find the GCD of 2 and 48, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{2 \div 2}{48 \div 2} = \frac{1}{24} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{24} \)

Problem 10: \( \frac{3}{9} \times \frac{3}{7} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 3 = 9 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 9 \times 7 = 63 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{9}{63} \):
- Find the GCD of 9 and 63, which is 9.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 9: \( \frac{9 \div 9}{63 \div 9} = \frac{1}{7} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{7} \)

Problem 11: \( \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{3}{10} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 1 \times 3 = 3 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 4 \times 10 = 40 \)
3. The fraction \( \frac{3}{40} \) is already in its simplest form.

Answer: \( \frac{3}{40} \)

Problem 12: \( \frac{7}{11} \times \frac{11}{12} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 7 \times 11 = 77 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 11 \times 12 = 132 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{77}{132} \):
- Find the GCD of 77 and 132, which is 11.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 11: \( \frac{77 \div 11}{132 \div 11} = \frac{7}{12} \)

Answer: \( \frac{7}{12} \)

Problem 13: \( \frac{5}{9} \times \frac{10}{25} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 5 \times 10 = 50 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 9 \times 25 = 225 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{50}{225} \):
- Find the GCD of 50 and 225, which is 25.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 25: \( \frac{50 \div 25}{225 \div 25} = \frac{2}{9} \)

Answer: \( \frac{2}{9} \)

Problem 14: \( \frac{2}{5} \times \frac{1}{14} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 2 \times 1 = 2 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 5 \times 14 = 70 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{2}{70} \):
- Find the GCD of 2 and 70, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{2 \div 2}{70 \div 2} = \frac{1}{35} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{35} \)

Problem 15: \( \frac{2}{12} \times \frac{4}{6} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 2 \times 4 = 8 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 12 \times 6 = 72 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{8}{72} \):
- Find the GCD of 8 and 72, which is 8.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 8: \( \frac{8 \div 8}{72 \div 8} = \frac{1}{9} \)

Answer: \( \frac{1}{9} \)

Problem 16: \( \frac{12}{16} \times \frac{3}{6} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 12 \times 3 = 36 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 16 \times 6 = 96 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{36}{96} \):
- Find the GCD of 36 and 96, which is 12.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 12: \( \frac{36 \div 12}{96 \div 12} = \frac{3}{8} \)

Answer: \( \frac{3}{8} \)

Problem 17: \( \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 4 \times 1 = 4 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 5 \times 3 = 15 \)
3. The fraction \( \frac{4}{15} \) is already in its simplest form.

Answer: \( \frac{4}{15} \)

Problem 18: \( \frac{14}{20} \times \frac{8}{9} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 14 \times 8 = 112 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 20 \times 9 = 180 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{112}{180} \):
- Find the GCD of 112 and 180, which is 4.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 4: \( \frac{112 \div 4}{180 \div 4} = \frac{28}{45} \)

Answer: \( \frac{28}{45} \)

Problem 19: \( \frac{2}{7} \times \frac{10}{18} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 2 \times 10 = 20 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 7 \times 18 = 126 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{20}{126} \):
- Find the GCD of 20 and 126, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{20 \div 2}{126 \div 2} = \frac{10}{63} \)

Answer: \( \frac{10}{63} \)

Problem 20: \( \frac{7}{9} \times \frac{10}{20} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 7 \times 10 = 70 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 9 \times 20 = 180 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{70}{180} \):
- Find the GCD of 70 and 180, which is 10.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 10: \( \frac{70 \div 10}{180 \div 10} = \frac{7}{18} \)

Answer: \( \frac{7}{18} \)

Problem 21: \( \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{6}{7} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 1 \times 6 = 6 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 9 \times 7 = 63 \)
3. The fraction \( \frac{6}{63} \) is already in its simplest form.

Answer: \( \frac{6}{63} \)

Problem 22: \( \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{4} \)


1. Multiply the numerators: \( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)
2. Multiply the denominators: \( 5 \times 4 = 20 \)
3. Simplify \( \frac{6}{20} \):
- Find the GCD of 6 and 20, which is 2.
- Divide both numerator and denominator by 2: \( \frac{6 \div 2}{20 \div 2} = \frac{3}{10} \)

Answer: \( \frac{3}{10} \)

Final Answer:


\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{lll}
\frac{1}{20} & \frac{11}{60} & \\
\frac{5}{12} & \frac{3}{10} & \\
\frac{1}{5} & \frac{6}{25} & \frac{10}{49} \\
\frac{9}{16} & \frac{1}{24} & \frac{1}{7} \\
\frac{3}{40} & \frac{7}{12} & \frac{2}{9} \\
\frac{1}{35} & \frac{1}{9} & \frac{3}{8} \\
\frac{4}{15} & \frac{28}{45} & \frac{10}{63} \\
\frac{7}{18} & \frac{6}{63} & \frac{3}{10} \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of math fractions worksheets.
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