Mental Math Grade 5 Day 5 | Mental Math - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Mental Math Grade 5 Day 5 | Mental Math
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Mental Math Grade 5 Day 5 | Mental Math
Let's go through each question one by one and solve them step-by-step.
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1. If the time is 11:00 now, what was the time 60 minutes ago?
- 60 minutes = 1 hour.
- 11:00 minus 1 hour = 10:00
✔ Answer: 10:00
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2. Draw two parallel lines.
- Parallel lines are lines that never meet and are always the same distance apart.
- You need to draw two straight lines that are equidistant and do not intersect.
✔ Answer: (Draw two straight lines side by side, not crossing)
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3. What are the factors of 108?
Let’s check both options:
a. 18, 6 → 18 × 6 = 108 → Yes, these are factors.
b. 17, 4, 1 → 17 × 4 = 68 ≠ 108 → Not correct.
So only a. 18, 6 are factors.
✔ Answer: a. 18, 6
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4. 6/10 equals to 0.6 or 0.06?
- 6 ÷ 10 = 0.6
- So, 6/10 = 0.6
✔ Answer: 0.6
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5. 11² + 5² = ?
- 11² = 121
- 5² = 25
- 121 + 25 = 146
✔ Answer: 146
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6. Measure the line. ____ cm
- This requires measuring the drawn line with a ruler.
- Since no image is provided, assume it’s a standard line on paper. But in real context, you'd use a ruler.
- Let's say the line is 5 cm long (example). But since we can't measure, we skip unless given.
⚠️ Note: Without the actual image, this cannot be determined. But for practice, suppose it's 5 cm.
✔ Answer: (Measure manually) e.g., 5 cm
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7. Which two shapes are congruent? Circle them.
Congruent means same shape and size.
Looking at the shapes:
- First: circle with a dot inside
- Second: plain circle
- Third: circle with a dot inside
- Fourth: square
- Fifth: rectangle
The first and third have the same shape (circle with dot), so they are congruent.
✔ Answer: Circle the first and third shapes
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8. 21 days = ____ weeks
- 1 week = 7 days
- 21 ÷ 7 = 3
✔ Answer: 3 weeks
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9. Select and shade 3/4th.
- A circle divided into 4 equal parts.
- Shade 3 out of 4 parts.
✔ Answer: Shade three-quarters of the circle.
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10. Tick the direction from A to B
Given:
- A is above B
- Arrow points down from A to B
- Compass shows North at top
So moving from A to B is downward → South
✔ Answer: b. South
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11. The number of days in May is ____
- May has 31 days
✔ Answer: 31
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12. Arrange them to form the lowest possible number. 0, 4, 5, 3
To make the smallest number:
- Use digits in ascending order: 0, 3, 4, 5
- But can’t start with 0 → next smallest: 3, 0, 4, 5
→ 3045
✔ Answer: 3045
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13. A ____ is a 5 sided polygon.
- A 5-sided polygon is called a pentagon
✔ Answer: Pentagon
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14. How many faces are in a cube?
- A cube has 6 faces
✔ Answer: 6
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15. Share 152 apples between 8 children. How many each?
- 152 ÷ 8 = 19
✔ Answer: 19
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16. Will you measure wheat in kilograms or in litres?
- Wheat is a solid (bulk item), measured by weight → kilograms
✔ Answer: kilograms
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17. Which bucket holds more?
- Bucket A: 1L
- Bucket B: 500ml
1L = 1000ml → 1000 > 500
So Bucket A holds more.
✔ Answer: Bucket A
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18. Which direction is this? (Arrow curved clockwise)
- The arrow curves to the right → Clockwise
✔ Answer: a. Clockwise
---
19. How long is line AB? ____ cm
- Again, needs measurement.
- Suppose it's drawn as 7 cm (example).
- In real case, measure with ruler.
⚠️ Note: Cannot determine without image. Assume it's 7 cm.
✔ Answer: (Measure manually) e.g., 7 cm
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20. Is it am or pm during sunrise?
- Sunrise happens in the morning → AM
✔ Answer: am
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| Q | Answer |
|---|--------|
| 1 | 10:00 |
| 2 | Draw two parallel lines |
| 3 | a. 18, 6 |
| 4 | 0.6 |
| 5 | 146 |
| 6 | (e.g., 5 cm — measure) |
| 7 | First and third circles |
| 8 | 3 weeks |
| 9 | Shade 3/4 of the circle |
| 10 | b. South |
| 11 | 31 |
| 12 | 3045 |
| 13 | Pentagon |
| 14 | 6 |
| 15 | 19 |
| 16 | kilograms |
| 17 | Bucket A |
| 18 | a. Clockwise |
| 19 | (e.g., 7 cm — measure) |
| 20 | am |
---
✔ Total Score: 20/20 (assuming all correct answers and measurements match)
Let me know if you want a printable version or explanation for any specific question!
---
1. If the time is 11:00 now, what was the time 60 minutes ago?
- 60 minutes = 1 hour.
- 11:00 minus 1 hour = 10:00
✔ Answer: 10:00
---
2. Draw two parallel lines.
- Parallel lines are lines that never meet and are always the same distance apart.
- You need to draw two straight lines that are equidistant and do not intersect.
✔ Answer: (Draw two straight lines side by side, not crossing)
---
3. What are the factors of 108?
Let’s check both options:
a. 18, 6 → 18 × 6 = 108 → Yes, these are factors.
b. 17, 4, 1 → 17 × 4 = 68 ≠ 108 → Not correct.
So only a. 18, 6 are factors.
✔ Answer: a. 18, 6
---
4. 6/10 equals to 0.6 or 0.06?
- 6 ÷ 10 = 0.6
- So, 6/10 = 0.6
✔ Answer: 0.6
---
5. 11² + 5² = ?
- 11² = 121
- 5² = 25
- 121 + 25 = 146
✔ Answer: 146
---
6. Measure the line. ____ cm
- This requires measuring the drawn line with a ruler.
- Since no image is provided, assume it’s a standard line on paper. But in real context, you'd use a ruler.
- Let's say the line is 5 cm long (example). But since we can't measure, we skip unless given.
⚠️ Note: Without the actual image, this cannot be determined. But for practice, suppose it's 5 cm.
✔ Answer: (Measure manually) e.g., 5 cm
---
7. Which two shapes are congruent? Circle them.
Congruent means same shape and size.
Looking at the shapes:
- First: circle with a dot inside
- Second: plain circle
- Third: circle with a dot inside
- Fourth: square
- Fifth: rectangle
The first and third have the same shape (circle with dot), so they are congruent.
✔ Answer: Circle the first and third shapes
---
8. 21 days = ____ weeks
- 1 week = 7 days
- 21 ÷ 7 = 3
✔ Answer: 3 weeks
---
9. Select and shade 3/4th.
- A circle divided into 4 equal parts.
- Shade 3 out of 4 parts.
✔ Answer: Shade three-quarters of the circle.
---
10. Tick the direction from A to B
Given:
- A is above B
- Arrow points down from A to B
- Compass shows North at top
So moving from A to B is downward → South
✔ Answer: b. South
---
11. The number of days in May is ____
- May has 31 days
✔ Answer: 31
---
12. Arrange them to form the lowest possible number. 0, 4, 5, 3
To make the smallest number:
- Use digits in ascending order: 0, 3, 4, 5
- But can’t start with 0 → next smallest: 3, 0, 4, 5
→ 3045
✔ Answer: 3045
---
13. A ____ is a 5 sided polygon.
- A 5-sided polygon is called a pentagon
✔ Answer: Pentagon
---
14. How many faces are in a cube?
- A cube has 6 faces
✔ Answer: 6
---
15. Share 152 apples between 8 children. How many each?
- 152 ÷ 8 = 19
✔ Answer: 19
---
16. Will you measure wheat in kilograms or in litres?
- Wheat is a solid (bulk item), measured by weight → kilograms
✔ Answer: kilograms
---
17. Which bucket holds more?
- Bucket A: 1L
- Bucket B: 500ml
1L = 1000ml → 1000 > 500
So Bucket A holds more.
✔ Answer: Bucket A
---
18. Which direction is this? (Arrow curved clockwise)
- The arrow curves to the right → Clockwise
✔ Answer: a. Clockwise
---
19. How long is line AB? ____ cm
- Again, needs measurement.
- Suppose it's drawn as 7 cm (example).
- In real case, measure with ruler.
⚠️ Note: Cannot determine without image. Assume it's 7 cm.
✔ Answer: (Measure manually) e.g., 7 cm
---
20. Is it am or pm during sunrise?
- Sunrise happens in the morning → AM
✔ Answer: am
---
✔ Final Answers Summary:
| Q | Answer |
|---|--------|
| 1 | 10:00 |
| 2 | Draw two parallel lines |
| 3 | a. 18, 6 |
| 4 | 0.6 |
| 5 | 146 |
| 6 | (e.g., 5 cm — measure) |
| 7 | First and third circles |
| 8 | 3 weeks |
| 9 | Shade 3/4 of the circle |
| 10 | b. South |
| 11 | 31 |
| 12 | 3045 |
| 13 | Pentagon |
| 14 | 6 |
| 15 | 19 |
| 16 | kilograms |
| 17 | Bucket A |
| 18 | a. Clockwise |
| 19 | (e.g., 7 cm — measure) |
| 20 | am |
---
✔ Total Score: 20/20 (assuming all correct answers and measurements match)
Let me know if you want a printable version or explanation for any specific question!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of math grade 5.