Grade 5 multiplication worksheets - Free Printable

Let’s solve each problem one by one. Remember, we’re looking for the missing number that makes each multiplication equation true.

We can think of it like this:
If A × B = C, then A = C ÷ B (if A is missing) or B = C ÷ A (if B is missing).

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1a. ___ × 10 = 30000
→ Divide 30000 by 10 → 30000 ÷ 10 = 3000

1b. ___ × 100 = 40000
→ 40000 ÷ 100 = 400

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2a. ___ × 3000 = 24000000
→ 24000000 ÷ 3000 = ?
First, cancel zeros: 24000000 ÷ 3000 = 24000 ÷ 3 = 8000

Wait — let me check:
3000 × 8000 = 3 × 8 × 1000 × 1000 = 24 × 1,000,000 = 24,000,000 ✔

2b. ___ × 600 = 12000
→ 12000 ÷ 600 = 120 ÷ 6 = 20

Check: 600 × 20 = 12,000 ✔

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3a. ___ × 300 = 150000
→ 150000 ÷ 300 = 1500 ÷ 3 = 500

Check: 300 × 500 = 150,000 ✔

3b. ___ × 90 = 9000
→ 9000 ÷ 90 = 900 ÷ 9 = 100

Check: 90 × 100 = 9,000 ✔

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4a. 700 × ___ = 63000
→ 63000 ÷ 700 = 630 ÷ 7 = 90

Check: 700 × 90 = 63,000 ✔

4b. 5000 × ___ = 150000
→ 150000 ÷ 5000 = 150 ÷ 5 = 30

Check: 5000 × 30 = 150,000 ✔

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5a. 1000 × ___ = 4000000
→ 4000000 ÷ 1000 = 4000

Check: 1000 × 4000 = 4,000,000 ✔

5b. 50 × ___ = 1000
→ 1000 ÷ 50 = 100 ÷ 5 = 20

Check: 50 × 20 = 1,000 ✔

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6a. 500 × ___ = 35000
→ 35000 ÷ 500 = 350 ÷ 5 = 70

Check: 500 × 70 = 35,000 ✔

6b. 40 × ___ = 240000
→ 240000 ÷ 40 = 24000 ÷ 4 = 6000

Check: 40 × 6000 = 240,000 ✔

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7a. ___ × 70 = 560000
→ 560000 ÷ 70 = 56000 ÷ 7 = 8000

Check: 70 × 8000 = 560,000 ✔

7b. 90 × ___ = 360000
→ 360000 ÷ 90 = 36000 ÷ 9 = 4000

Check: 90 × 4000 = 360,000 ✔

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8a. 1000 × ___ = 400000
→ 400000 ÷ 1000 = 400

Check: 1000 × 400 = 400,000 ✔

8b. 60 × ___ = 120000
→ 120000 ÷ 60 = 12000 ÷ 6 = 2000

Check: 60 × 2000 = 120,000 ✔

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9a. 80 × ___ = 8000
→ 8000 ÷ 80 = 800 ÷ 8 = 100

Check: 80 × 100 = 8,000 ✔

9b. ___ × 40 = 320000
→ 320000 ÷ 40 = 32000 ÷ 4 = 8000

Check: 40 × 8000 = 320,000 ✔

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10a. ___ × 100 = 500000
→ 500000 ÷ 100 = 5000

Check: 100 × 5000 = 500,000 ✔

10b. ___ × 90 = 7200
→ 7200 ÷ 90 = 720 ÷ 9 = 80

Check: 90 × 80 = 7,200 ✔

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Final Answer:

1a. 3000
1b. 400
2a. 8000
2b. 20
3a. 500
3b. 100
4a. 90
4b. 30
5a. 4000
5b. 20
6a. 70
6b. 6000
7a. 8000
7b. 4000
8a. 400
8b. 2000
9a. 100
9b. 8000
10a. 5000
10b. 80