Medication Matching exercise with statements and corresponding medication-related terms.

Medication Matching Solution

Here is the solution to the "Medication Matching" task, along with explanations for each answer:

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#### 1. Lowers blood pressure and pulse
- Answer: D. Beta Blocker
- Explanation: Beta blockers (e.g., metoprolol, atenolol) are medications that block the effects of adrenaline on beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing heart rate.

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#### 2. Causes dry persistent cough in some patients
- Answer: M. ACE inhibitors
- Explanation: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (e.g., lisinopril, enalapril) are commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. A dry, persistent cough is a well-known side effect of these medications.

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#### 3. Should be given at night
- Answer: L. 6:00 am
- Explanation: This question is somewhat ambiguous, but it likely refers to the timing of medication administration. Many medications, such as antihypertensives or diuretics, may be prescribed at specific times of the day. However, since the options do not include a direct match, we can infer that the correct answer is related to timing. The closest option is "6:00 am," which could be a time when certain medications are taken.

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#### 4. Lab that should be checked before giving blood thinners
- Answer: I. platelets
- Explanation: Before prescribing blood thinners (e.g., warfarin, heparin), it is essential to check the patient's platelet count. Low platelets (thrombocytopenia) can increase the risk of bleeding, making blood thinners unsafe.

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#### 5. Ending of Beta blockers
- Answer: Q. -pine
- Explanation: Many beta blockers end with the suffix "-pine," such as atenolol (-pine).

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#### 6. Ending of ACE inhibitors
- Answer: B. -pril
- Explanation: Many ACE inhibitors end with the suffix "-pril," such as lisinopril, ramipril, and enalapril.

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#### 7. Ending of cholesterol meds
- Answer: A. -statin
- Explanation: Cholesterol-lowering medications (statins) typically end with the suffix "-statin," such as atorvastatin, simvastatin, and rosuvastatin.

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#### 8. Ending of GERD medications
- Answer: J. -zole
- Explanation: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), which are commonly used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), often end with the suffix "-zole," such as omeprazole, lansoprazole, and esomeprazole.

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#### 9. Medication for yeast infections
- Answer: E. fluconazole
- Explanation: Fluconazole is an antifungal medication commonly used to treat yeast infections (e.g., candidiasis).

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#### 10. A type of antibiotic
- Answer: F. vancomycin
- Explanation: Vancomycin is a powerful antibiotic used to treat severe bacterial infections, particularly those caused by resistant bacteria.

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#### 11. Which lab can show level of infection
- Answer: N. white blood cells (WBC)
- Explanation: White blood cell (WBC) count is a common laboratory test used to assess the presence and severity of infection. An elevated WBC count often indicates an active infection.

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#### 12. Low level causes fatigue, confusion, shortness of breath, weakness
- Answer: R. Hemoglobin
- Explanation: Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low hemoglobin level (anemia) can cause symptoms such as fatigue, confusion, shortness of breath, and weakness.

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#### 13. Number of oxygen molecules carried by Hgb
- Answer: O. 4
- Explanation: Each hemoglobin molecule can carry up to 4 oxygen molecules. This is a fundamental property of hemoglobin.

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#### 14. Time thyroid meds should be given
- Answer: L. 6:00 am
- Explanation: Thyroid medications (e.g., levothyroxine) are typically taken in the morning on an empty stomach to ensure optimal absorption and efficacy.

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#### 15. Ending of angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
- Answer: C. -lol
- Explanation: Many angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) end with the suffix "-lol," such as losartan, valsartan, and candesartan.

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#### 16. Ending of some calcium channel blockers
- Answer: G. -artan
- Explanation: Some calcium channel blockers end with the suffix "-artan," such as amlodipine and felodipine.

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#### 17. One lab you should check with pancreatitis
- Answer: H. amylase
- Explanation: Amylase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas. Elevated levels of amylase in the blood are a common indicator of pancreatitis.

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#### 18. Symptom of appendicitis
- Answer: P. RLQ pain
- Explanation: Right lower quadrant (RLQ) pain is a classic symptom of appendicitis, as the appendix is located in the right lower part of the abdomen.

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Final Answer:

```
1. D
2. M
3. L
4. I
5. Q
6. B
7. A
8. J
9. E
10. F
11. N
12. R
13. O
14. L
15. C
16. G
17. H
18. P
```

Boxed Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{D, M, L, I, Q, B, A, J, E, F, N, R, O, L, C, G, H, P}
$$