Multiples Worksheets - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Multiples Worksheets
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Multiples Worksheets
Let's solve each problem step by step based on the worksheet titled "Multiples".
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A multiple is the product of a given whole number and another whole number.
For example:
- The multiples of 3 are:
$ 1 \times 3 = 3 $,
$ 2 \times 3 = 6 $,
$ 3 \times 3 = 9 $,
$ 4 \times 3 = 12 $,
$ 5 \times 3 = 15 $, etc.
So, the first 5 multiples of 3 are: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
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#### 1. What are the first 5 multiples of 9?
We multiply 9 by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5:
- $ 1 \times 9 = 9 $
- $ 2 \times 9 = 18 $
- $ 3 \times 9 = 27 $
- $ 4 \times 9 = 36 $
- $ 5 \times 9 = 45 $
✔ Answer: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
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#### 2. What are the first 5 multiples of 7?
- $ 1 \times 7 = 7 $
- $ 2 \times 7 = 14 $
- $ 3 \times 7 = 21 $
- $ 4 \times 7 = 28 $
- $ 5 \times 7 = 35 $
✔ Answer: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35
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#### 3. What are the first 5 multiples of 2?
- $ 1 \times 2 = 2 $
- $ 2 \times 2 = 4 $
- $ 3 \times 2 = 6 $
- $ 4 \times 2 = 8 $
- $ 5 \times 2 = 10 $
✔ Answer: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
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#### 4. What are the first 5 multiples of 5?
- $ 1 \times 5 = 5 $
- $ 2 \times 5 = 10 $
- $ 3 \times 5 = 15 $
- $ 4 \times 5 = 20 $
- $ 5 \times 5 = 25 $
✔ Answer: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25
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#### 5. What are the first 5 multiples of 4?
- $ 1 \times 4 = 4 $
- $ 2 \times 4 = 8 $
- $ 3 \times 4 = 12 $
- $ 4 \times 4 = 16 $
- $ 5 \times 4 = 20 $
✔ Answer: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20
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#### 6. What are the first 5 multiples of 8?
- $ 1 \times 8 = 8 $
- $ 2 \times 8 = 16 $
- $ 3 \times 8 = 24 $
- $ 4 \times 8 = 32 $
- $ 5 \times 8 = 40 $
✔ Answer: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40
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#### 7. Circle the numbers that are multiples of 6. Cross out the numbers that are not multiples of 6.
Numbers:
16, 32, 36, 42, 45, 54, 56
Check each:
- 16: $ 16 ÷ 6 = 2.666... $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 32: $ 32 ÷ 6 ≈ 5.33 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 36: $ 36 ÷ 6 = 6 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 42: $ 42 ÷ 6 = 7 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 45: $ 45 ÷ 6 = 7.5 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 54: $ 54 ÷ 6 = 9 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 56: $ 56 ÷ 6 ≈ 9.33 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
✔ Circle (multiples of 6): 36, 42, 54
✘ Cross out: 16, 32, 45, 56
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#### 8. Circle the numbers that are multiples of 9. Cross out the numbers that are not multiples of 9.
Numbers:
27, 32, 36, 63, 71, 74, 90
Check each:
- 27: $ 27 ÷ 9 = 3 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 32: $ 32 ÷ 9 ≈ 3.55 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 36: $ 36 ÷ 9 = 4 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 63: $ 63 ÷ 9 = 7 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 71: $ 71 ÷ 9 ≈ 7.88 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 74: $ 74 ÷ 9 ≈ 8.22 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 90: $ 90 ÷ 9 = 10 $ → ✔ Multiple
✔ Circle (multiples of 9): 27, 36, 63, 90
✘ Cross out: 32, 71, 74
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1. 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
2. 7, 14, 21, 28, 35
3. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
4. 5, 10, 15, 20, 25
5. 4, 8, 12, 16, 20
6. 8, 16, 24, 32, 40
7. Circle: 36, 42, 54; Cross out: 16, 32, 45, 56
8. Circle: 27, 36, 63, 90; Cross out: 32, 71, 74
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🔹 Definition Reminder:
A multiple is the product of a given whole number and another whole number.
For example:
- The multiples of 3 are:
$ 1 \times 3 = 3 $,
$ 2 \times 3 = 6 $,
$ 3 \times 3 = 9 $,
$ 4 \times 3 = 12 $,
$ 5 \times 3 = 15 $, etc.
So, the first 5 multiples of 3 are: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15
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✔ Now, let’s solve each question:
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#### 1. What are the first 5 multiples of 9?
We multiply 9 by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5:
- $ 1 \times 9 = 9 $
- $ 2 \times 9 = 18 $
- $ 3 \times 9 = 27 $
- $ 4 \times 9 = 36 $
- $ 5 \times 9 = 45 $
✔ Answer: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
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#### 2. What are the first 5 multiples of 7?
- $ 1 \times 7 = 7 $
- $ 2 \times 7 = 14 $
- $ 3 \times 7 = 21 $
- $ 4 \times 7 = 28 $
- $ 5 \times 7 = 35 $
✔ Answer: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35
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#### 3. What are the first 5 multiples of 2?
- $ 1 \times 2 = 2 $
- $ 2 \times 2 = 4 $
- $ 3 \times 2 = 6 $
- $ 4 \times 2 = 8 $
- $ 5 \times 2 = 10 $
✔ Answer: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
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#### 4. What are the first 5 multiples of 5?
- $ 1 \times 5 = 5 $
- $ 2 \times 5 = 10 $
- $ 3 \times 5 = 15 $
- $ 4 \times 5 = 20 $
- $ 5 \times 5 = 25 $
✔ Answer: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25
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#### 5. What are the first 5 multiples of 4?
- $ 1 \times 4 = 4 $
- $ 2 \times 4 = 8 $
- $ 3 \times 4 = 12 $
- $ 4 \times 4 = 16 $
- $ 5 \times 4 = 20 $
✔ Answer: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20
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#### 6. What are the first 5 multiples of 8?
- $ 1 \times 8 = 8 $
- $ 2 \times 8 = 16 $
- $ 3 \times 8 = 24 $
- $ 4 \times 8 = 32 $
- $ 5 \times 8 = 40 $
✔ Answer: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40
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#### 7. Circle the numbers that are multiples of 6. Cross out the numbers that are not multiples of 6.
Numbers:
16, 32, 36, 42, 45, 54, 56
Check each:
- 16: $ 16 ÷ 6 = 2.666... $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 32: $ 32 ÷ 6 ≈ 5.33 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 36: $ 36 ÷ 6 = 6 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 42: $ 42 ÷ 6 = 7 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 45: $ 45 ÷ 6 = 7.5 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 54: $ 54 ÷ 6 = 9 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 56: $ 56 ÷ 6 ≈ 9.33 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
✔ Circle (multiples of 6): 36, 42, 54
✘ Cross out: 16, 32, 45, 56
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#### 8. Circle the numbers that are multiples of 9. Cross out the numbers that are not multiples of 9.
Numbers:
27, 32, 36, 63, 71, 74, 90
Check each:
- 27: $ 27 ÷ 9 = 3 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 32: $ 32 ÷ 9 ≈ 3.55 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 36: $ 36 ÷ 9 = 4 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 63: $ 63 ÷ 9 = 7 $ → ✔ Multiple
- 71: $ 71 ÷ 9 ≈ 7.88 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 74: $ 74 ÷ 9 ≈ 8.22 $ → ✘ Not a multiple
- 90: $ 90 ÷ 9 = 10 $ → ✔ Multiple
✔ Circle (multiples of 9): 27, 36, 63, 90
✘ Cross out: 32, 71, 74
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✔ Final Answers Summary:
1. 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
2. 7, 14, 21, 28, 35
3. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10
4. 5, 10, 15, 20, 25
5. 4, 8, 12, 16, 20
6. 8, 16, 24, 32, 40
7. Circle: 36, 42, 54; Cross out: 16, 32, 45, 56
8. Circle: 27, 36, 63, 90; Cross out: 32, 71, 74
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Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable answer key!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiples worksheet grade 5.