Let’s solve each problem step by step, using the image to count groups and items per group.
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Problem 1: Apples
We see 4 circles (groups), and each circle has 4 apples.
So:
>
4 groups of 4 apples each.
Now, write as repeated addition:
> =
4 + 4 + 4 + 4
Then, convert to multiplication:
> =
4 × 4
Finally, calculate the total:
> =
16
✔ Answer for Problem 1:
- 4 groups of 4 apples each.
- = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4
- = 4 × 4
- = 16
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Problem 2: Marbles
We see 5 circles (groups), and each circle has 3 marbles.
So:
>
5 groups of 3 marbles each.
Repeated addition:
> =
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
Multiplication:
> =
5 × 3
Total:
> =
15
✔ Answer for Problem 2:
- 5 groups of 3 marbles each.
- = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
- = 5 × 3
- = 15
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Problem 3: Boats
We see 3 oval groups, and each group has 6 boats.
So:
>
3 groups of 6 boats each.
Repeated addition:
> =
6 + 6 + 6
Multiplication:
> =
3 × 6
Total:
> =
18
✔ Answer for Problem 3:
- 3 groups of 6 boats each.
- = 6 + 6 + 6
- = 3 × 6
- = 18
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✔ Final Answers Summary:
1.
- 4 groups of 4 apples each.
- = 4 + 4 + 4 + 4
- = 4 × 4
- = 16
2.
- 5 groups of 3 marbles each.
- = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3
- = 5 × 3
- = 15
3.
- 3 groups of 6 boats each.
- = 6 + 6 + 6
- = 3 × 6
- = 18
This teaches the concept that
multiplication is repeated addition — counting equal-sized groups quickly!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplication repeated addition worksheet.