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Worksheet for practicing multiplying polynomials with single variable expressions.

A worksheet titled "Multiplying Polynomials" with eight problems involving polynomial multiplication, labeled 1 through 8, on a white background with black text.

A worksheet titled "Multiplying Polynomials" with eight problems involving polynomial multiplication, labeled 1 through 8, on a white background with black text.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying Polynomials Worksheets
You’ve uploaded a worksheet titled “Multiplying Polynomials”, and it asks you to multiply a monomial by a polynomial in each of the 8 problems. The key concept here is the Distributive Property:
> a(b + c + d) = ab + ac + ad

We’ll go through each problem one by one, distributing the monomial across each term inside the parentheses, then simplifying.

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1) 3u²(3u³ + 5u – 7u⁵ + 12)



Distribute 3u² to each term:

- 3u² × 3u³ = 9u⁵
- 3u² × 5u = 15u³
- 3u² × (–7u⁵) = –21u⁷
- 3u² × 12 = 36u²

Now write them in standard form (descending powers):

Answer: –21u⁷ + 9u⁵ + 15u³ + 36u²

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2) –5x²(–4x⁶ + 8x⁴ + 10)



Distribute –5x²:

- –5x² × (–4x⁶) = +20x⁸
- –5x² × 8x⁴ = –40x⁶
- –5x² × 10 = –50x²

Answer: 20x⁸ – 40x⁶ – 50x²

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3) 7a⁵(–4a³ – 6a⁷)



Distribute 7a⁵:

- 7a⁵ × (–4a³) = –28a⁸
- 7a⁵ × (–6a⁷) = –42a¹²

Write in descending order:

Answer: –42a¹² – 28a⁸

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4) 9w(–2w³ + 6w⁵ – 7w²)



Distribute 9w:

- 9w × (–2w³) = –18w⁴
- 9w × 6w⁵ = 54w⁶
- 9w × (–7w²) = –63w³

Order by degree:

Answer: 54w⁶ – 18w⁴ – 63w³

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5) –s⁶(1 + 17s⁶)



Distribute –s⁶:

- –s⁶ × 1 = –s⁶
- –s⁶ × 17s⁶ = –17s¹²

Answer: –17s¹² – s⁶

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6) 8y³(y⁴ + 11)



Distribute 8y³:

- 8y³ × y⁴ = 8y⁷
- 8y³ × 11 = 88y³

Answer: 8y⁷ + 88y³

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7) –b²(4b⁶ + 8b⁴ + 2b + 9)



Distribute –b²:

- –b² × 4b⁶ = –4b⁸
- –b² × 8b⁴ = –8b⁶
- –b² × 2b = –2b³
- –b² × 9 = –9b²

Answer: –4b⁸ – 8b⁶ – 2b³ – 9b²

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8) 10(7m⁹ – 3 – m⁷)



Distribute 10:

- 10 × 7m⁹ = 70m⁹
- 10 × (–3) = –30
- 10 × (–m⁷) = –10m⁷

Order by degree:

Answer: 70m⁹ – 10m⁷ – 30

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## Final Answers Summary:

1. –21u⁷ + 9u⁵ + 15u³ + 36u²
2. 20x⁸ – 40x⁶ – 50x²
3. –42a¹² – 28a⁸
4. 54w⁶ – 18w⁴ – 63w³
5. –17s¹² – s⁶
6. 8y⁷ + 88y³
7. –4b⁸ – 8b⁶ – 2b³ – 9b²
8. 70m⁹ – 10m⁷ – 30

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## 💡 Key Tips:
- Always distribute the monomial to every term inside the parentheses.
- Multiply coefficients and add exponents when multiplying same bases: `x^a * x^b = x^(a+b)`
- Write final answer in standard form (highest exponent first).

Let me know if you’d like to see any step broken down further!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiply polynomials worksheet.
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