Of course! I'll solve each problem on the "Multiplying Binomials FOIL Practice Worksheet" and explain the solution step by step.
The
FOIL method stands for:
-
First: Multiply the first terms in each binomial.
-
Outer: Multiply the outer terms in the product.
-
Inner: Multiply the inner terms.
-
Last: Multiply the last terms in each binomial.
Then, you combine like terms to get the final answer.
---
1. (x + 1)(x + 1)
- F: x * x = x²
- O: x * 1 = x
- I: 1 * x = x
- L: 1 * 1 = 1
Add them: x² + x + x + 1 =
x² + 2x + 1
✔ Answer: x² + 2x + 1
---
2. (x + 2)(x + 3)
- F: x * x = x²
- O: x * 3 = 3x
- I: 2 * x = 2x
- L: 2 * 3 = 6
Add them: x² + 3x + 2x + 6 =
x² + 5x + 6
✔ Answer: x² + 5x + 6
---
3. (x - 3)(x + 2)
- F: x * x = x²
- O: x * 2 = 2x
- I: -3 * x = -3x
- L: -3 * 2 = -6
Add them: x² + 2x - 3x - 6 =
x² - x - 6
✔ Answer: x² - x - 6
---
4. (x - 6)(x + 2)
- F: x * x = x²
- O: x * 2 = 2x
- I: -6 * x = -6x
- L: -6 * 2 = -12
Add them: x² + 2x - 6x - 12 =
x² - 4x - 12
✔ Answer: x² - 4x - 12
---
5. (x - 5)(x - 4)
- F: x * x = x²
- O: x * (-4) = -4x
- I: -5 * x = -5x
- L: -5 * (-4) = 20
Add them: x² - 4x - 5x + 20 =
x² - 9x + 20
✔ Answer: x² - 9x + 20
---
6. (y + 6)(3y + 2)
- F: y * 3y = 3y²
- O: y * 2 = 2y
- I: 6 * 3y = 18y
- L: 6 * 2 = 12
Add them: 3y² + 2y + 18y + 12 =
3y² + 20y + 12
✔ Answer: 3y² + 20y + 12
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7. (2x + 1)(x + 2)
Let’s fill in the FOIL parts as requested:
- F: 2x * x =
2x²
- O: 2x * 2 =
4x
- I: 1 * x =
x
- L: 1 * 2 =
2
Now add them: 2x² + 4x + x + 2 =
2x² + 5x + 2
✔ Answer: 2x² + 5x + 2
FOIL breakdown:
- F =
2x²
- O =
4x
- I =
x
- L =
2
---
8. (2x - 1)(2x + 1)
This is a
difference of squares pattern: (a - b)(a + b) = a² - b²
But let’s do it with FOIL:
- F: 2x * 2x =
4x²
- O: 2x * 1 =
2x
- I: -1 * 2x =
-2x
- L: -1 * 1 =
-1
Add them: 4x² + 2x - 2x - 1 =
4x² - 1
✔ Answer: 4x² - 1
FOIL breakdown:
- F =
4x²
- O =
2x
- I =
-2x
- L =
-1
---
##
✔ Final Answers Summary:
1.
x² + 2x + 1
2.
x² + 5x + 6
3.
x² - x - 6
4.
x² - 4x - 12
5.
x² - 9x + 20
6.
3y² + 20y + 12
7.
2x² + 5x + 2 → F=2x², O=4x, I=x, L=2
8.
4x² - 1 → F=4x², O=2x, I=-2x, L=-1
Let me know if you’d like to see how to use the area model (the boxes) for any of these!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplying binomials practice worksheet.