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Fraction multiplication practice worksheet using cross cancelling.

A worksheet titled "Cross Multiplication" with 16 fraction multiplication problems using cross cancelling, from 15Worksheets.com.

A worksheet titled "Cross Multiplication" with 16 fraction multiplication problems using cross cancelling, from 15Worksheets.com.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Cross Multiplication Worksheets - 15 Worksheets Library
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Let’s solve each problem step by step using cross cancellation (also called cross simplifying) before multiplying. This means we look for common factors between any numerator and any denominator — even across the two fractions — and divide them out to make the numbers smaller and easier to multiply.

We’ll go one by one:

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1) $\frac{2}{10} \times \frac{5}{4}$

- 2 and 4 → both divisible by 2 → 2÷2=1, 4÷2=2
- 5 and 10 → both divisible by 5 → 5÷5=1, 10÷5=2

Now it becomes: $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{4}$

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2) $\frac{4}{21} \times \frac{9}{24}$

- 4 and 24 → both divisible by 4 → 4÷4=1, 24÷4=6
- 9 and 21 → both divisible by 3 → 9÷3=3, 21÷3=7

Now: $\frac{1}{7} \times \frac{3}{6}$ → but 3 and 6 can be simplified too → 3÷3=1, 6÷3=2

So: $\frac{1}{7} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{14}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{14}$

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3) $\frac{15}{28} \times \frac{4}{3}$

- 15 and 3 → both divisible by 3 → 15÷3=5, 3÷3=1
- 4 and 28 → both divisible by 4 → 4÷4=1, 28÷4=7

Now: $\frac{5}{7} \times \frac{1}{1} = \frac{5}{7}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{7}$

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4) $\frac{15}{63} \times \frac{9}{5}$

- 15 and 5 → both divisible by 5 → 15÷5=3, 5÷5=1
- 9 and 63 → both divisible by 9 → 9÷9=1, 63÷9=7

Now: $\frac{3}{7} \times \frac{1}{1} = \frac{3}{7}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{7}$

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5) $\frac{17}{7} \times \frac{14}{51}$

- 17 and 51 → 51 ÷ 17 = 3 → so 17÷17=1, 51÷17=3
- 14 and 7 → 14 ÷ 7 = 2 → so 14÷7=2, 7÷7=1

Now: $\frac{1}{1} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{2}{3}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{2}{3}$

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6) $\frac{4}{15} \times \frac{9}{48}$

- 4 and 48 → both divisible by 4 → 4÷4=1, 48÷4=12
- 9 and 15 → both divisible by 3 → 9÷3=3, 15÷3=5

Now: $\frac{1}{5} \times \frac{3}{12}$ → 3 and 12 divisible by 3 → 3÷3=1, 12÷3=4

So: $\frac{1}{5} \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{20}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{20}$

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7) $\frac{36}{25} \times \frac{5}{12}$

- 36 and 12 → both divisible by 12 → 36÷12=3, 12÷12=1
- 5 and 25 → both divisible by 5 → 5÷5=1, 25÷5=5

Now: $\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{1} = \frac{3}{5}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{5}$

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8) $\frac{25}{35} \times \frac{7}{15}$

- 25 and 15 → both divisible by 5 → 25÷5=5, 15÷5=3
- 7 and 35 → both divisible by 7 → 7÷7=1, 35÷7=5

Now: $\frac{5}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} = 1 \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3}$

Wait — let me double-check:

Original: $\frac{25}{35} \times \frac{7}{15}$

After canceling 25 & 15 by 5 → 5/35 × 7/3? No — better to do:

Actually, 25 and 15 → GCF is 5 → 25÷5=5, 15÷5=3
7 and 35 → GCF is 7 → 7÷7=1, 35÷7=5

So now: $\frac{5}{5} \times \frac{1}{3} = 1 \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3}$

Yes, correct.

✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{3}$

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9) $\frac{15}{26} \times \frac{13}{10}$

- 15 and 10 → both divisible by 5 → 15÷5=3, 10÷5=2
- 13 and 26 → 26 ÷ 13 = 2 → 13÷13=1, 26÷13=2

Now: $\frac{3}{2} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{4}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{4}$

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10) $\frac{25}{21} \times \frac{7}{15}$

- 25 and 15 → both divisible by 5 → 25÷5=5, 15÷5=3
- 7 and 21 → both divisible by 7 → 7÷7=1, 21÷7=3

Now: $\frac{5}{3} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{5}{9}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{9}$

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11) $\frac{40}{77} \times \frac{11}{8}$

- 40 and 8 → both divisible by 8 → 40÷8=5, 8÷8=1
- 11 and 77 → 77 ÷ 11 = 7 → 11÷11=1, 77÷11=7

Now: $\frac{5}{7} \times \frac{1}{1} = \frac{5}{7}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{7}$

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12) $\frac{8}{25} \times \frac{10}{36}$

- 8 and 36 → both divisible by 4 → 8÷4=2, 36÷4=9
- 10 and 25 → both divisible by 5 → 10÷5=2, 25÷5=5

Now: $\frac{2}{5} \times \frac{2}{9} = \frac{4}{45}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{4}{45}$

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13) $\frac{25}{49} \times \frac{7}{15}$

- 25 and 15 → both divisible by 5 → 25÷5=5, 15÷5=3
- 7 and 49 → 49 ÷ 7 = 7 → 7÷7=1, 49÷7=7

Now: $\frac{5}{7} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{5}{21}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{21}$

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14) $\frac{50}{55} \times \frac{11}{45}$

- 50 and 45 → both divisible by 5 → 50÷5=10, 45÷5=9
- 11 and 55 → 55 ÷ 11 = 5 → 11÷11=1, 55÷11=5

Now: $\frac{10}{5} \times \frac{1}{9}$ → wait, no:

Wait — original after first step: $\frac{10}{55} \times \frac{11}{9}$? Let's redo carefully.

Better approach:

Start over:

$\frac{50}{55} \times \frac{11}{45}$

Cancel 50 and 45 → GCF 5 → 50÷5=10, 45÷5=9
Cancel 11 and 55 → GCF 11 → 11÷11=1, 55÷11=5

So now: $\frac{10}{5} \times \frac{1}{9}$ → 10/5 = 2 → so 2 × 1/9 = 2/9

Wait — actually, after canceling:

Numerator: 50 → 10, 11 → 1 → total num: 10×1 = 10
Denominator: 55 → 5, 45 → 9 → total den: 5×9 = 45

So $\frac{10}{45}$ → simplify by 5 → 2/9

Yes.

✔ Answer: $\frac{2}{9}$

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15) $\frac{10}{21} \times \frac{6}{15}$

- 10 and 15 → both divisible by 5 → 10÷5=2, 15÷5=3
- 6 and 21 → both divisible by 3 → 6÷3=2, 21÷3=7

Now: $\frac{2}{7} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{21}$

✔ Answer: $\frac{4}{21}$

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16) $\frac{30}{55} \times \frac{25}{35}$

First, simplify each fraction or cross-cancel.

Cross-cancel:

- 30 and 35 → both divisible by 5 → 30÷5=6, 35÷5=7
- 25 and 55 → both divisible by 5 → 25÷5=5, 55÷5=11

Now: $\frac{6}{11} \times \frac{5}{7} = \frac{30}{77}$

Check if 30 and 77 have common factors? 30=2×3×5, 77=7×11 → no common factors.

✔ Answer: $\frac{30}{77}$

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Final Answers:

1) $\frac{1}{4}$
2) $\frac{1}{14}$
3) $\frac{5}{7}$
4) $\frac{3}{7}$
5) $\frac{2}{3}$
6) $\frac{1}{20}$
7) $\frac{3}{5}$
8) $\frac{1}{3}$
9) $\frac{3}{4}$
10) $\frac{5}{9}$
11) $\frac{5}{7}$
12) $\frac{4}{45}$
13) $\frac{5}{21}$
14) $\frac{2}{9}$
15) $\frac{4}{21}$
16) $\frac{30}{77}$

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Final Answer:
1) $\frac{1}{4}$
2) $\frac{1}{14}$
3) $\frac{5}{7}$
4) $\frac{3}{7}$
5) $\frac{2}{3}$
6) $\frac{1}{20}$
7) $\frac{3}{5}$
8) $\frac{1}{3}$
9) $\frac{3}{4}$
10) $\frac{5}{9}$
11) $\frac{5}{7}$
12) $\frac{4}{45}$
13) $\frac{5}{21}$
14) $\frac{2}{9}$
15) $\frac{4}{21}$
16) $\frac{30}{77}$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplying fractions with variables worksheet.
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