Let's solve each of the three fraction word problems step by step. These are
unit fraction problems, meaning we're dealing with fractions where the numerator is 1 (like ¼, ⅓, etc.), and we need to use division or multiplication involving fractions.
---
Problem 1:
> A baker is making croissants. He has 18 pounds of dough. Each croissant is made from ¼ pound of dough. How many croissants can he make?
####
Step-by-step solution:
We need to find how many
¼-pound portions are in
18 pounds.
This is a division problem:
$$
\text{Number of croissants} = \frac{18}{\frac{1}{4}} = 18 \times \frac{4}{1} = 72
$$
✔ Answer: 72 croissants
---
Problem 2:
> The kitchen assistant is helping the chef to serve soup. The chef made 3 pots of soup and the assistant is putting ⅜ cups of cream on top of the soup in each bowl. There are 12 cups of cream. How many bowls of soup can the assistant help prepare?
####
Step-by-step solution:
We have
12 cups of cream, and each bowl gets
⅜ cup of cream.
We want to know how many bowls can be served:
$$
\text{Number of bowls} = \frac{12}{\frac{3}{8}} = 12 \times \frac{8}{3} = \frac{96}{3} = 32
$$
✔ Answer: 32 bowls
---
Problem 3:
> According to the food label on a box of cookies, each box has 16 servings and each serving contains 4 cookies. The weight of the box of cookies is ½ kilograms. What is the weight of each cookie?
####
Step-by-step solution:
First, find the total number of cookies in the box:
- 16 servings × 4 cookies per serving =
64 cookies
Total weight = ½ kg
Now, divide the total weight by the number of cookies:
$$
\text{Weight per cookie} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{64} = \frac{1}{2} \div 64 = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{64} = \frac{1}{128}
$$
✔ Answer: Each cookie weighs 1/128 kilograms
---
✔ Final Answers:
1.
72 croissants
2.
32 bowls
3.
1/128 kilograms per cookie
Let me know if you'd like these explained visually or with diagrams!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplying fractions word problems worksheet 5th grade.