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Set of four math problems requiring multiplication of whole numbers and fractions or mixed numbers.

Mathematical multiplication problems involving mixed numbers and fractions

Mathematical multiplication problems involving mixed numbers and fractions

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Multiplying fractions and mixed numbers by whole numbers worksheet ...
Let’s solve each problem one by one, step by step.

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Problem 16: 9 × 8⁴⁄

First, turn the mixed number into an improper fraction:

8⁴⁄₅ = (8 × 5 + 4)/5 = (40 + 4)/5 = 44/5

Now multiply:
9 × 44/5 = (9 × 44) / 5 = 396 / 5

Convert back to a mixed number:
396 ÷ 5 = 79 with remainder 1 → 79¹⁄₅

Check: 5 × 79 = 395, plus 1 = 396 → correct.

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Problem 17: 12 × 3³⁄₄

Turn 3³⁄₄ into improper fraction:
(3 × 4 + 3)/4 = (12 + 3)/4 = 15/4

Multiply:
12 × 15/4 = (12 × 15) / 4 = 180 / 4 = 45

Check: 180 ÷ 4 = 45 → correct.

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Problem 18: ³⁄₄ × 9

Write 9 as 9/1:
³⁄₄ × 9/1 = (3 × 9) / (4 × 1) = 27/4

Convert to mixed number:
27 ÷ 4 = 6 with remainder 3 → 6³⁄₄

Check: 4 × 6 = 24, plus 3 = 27 → correct.

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Problem 19: 3 × 5¹⁄₆

Turn 5¹⁄₆ into improper fraction:
(5 × 6 + 1)/6 = (30 + 1)/6 = 31/6

Multiply:
3 × 31/6 = (3 × 31) / 6 = 93 / 6

Simplify: divide numerator and denominator by 3 → 31/2

Convert to mixed number:
31 ÷ 2 = 15 with remainder 1 → 15¹⁄₂

Check: 2 × 15 = 30, plus 1 = 31 → correct.

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Final Answer:
16) 79¹⁄₅
17) 45
18) 6³⁄₄
19) 15¹⁄₂
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of multiplying mixed numbers by whole numbers worksheet.
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