Interactive educational diagram illustrating the structure of an atom with labeled subatomic particles and their charges.

Let's solve the task step by step based on the image you've provided.

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Task Overview:

The goal is to:
1. Label the parts of the atom using the correct terms.
2. Identify the charge of each subatomic particle.

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Step 1: Understand the Components of an Atom

An atom consists of three main subatomic particles:

| Particle | Charge | Location |
|---------|--------|----------|
| Proton (P) | Positive (+) | Nucleus |
| Neutron (N) | Neutral (0) | Nucleus |
| Electron (e⁻) | Negative (–) | Orbitals (around the nucleus) |

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Step 2: Match Labels to Correct Spots

Looking at the diagram:

- The central cluster of green (P) and blue (N) particles is the nucleus.
- The red particles (e⁻) are orbiting around the nucleus — these are electrons.
- The circular paths where electrons move are called orbitals.
- The green circles labeled "P" are protons.
- The blue circles labeled "N" are neutrons.

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Step 3: Assign Charges

- Proton (P) → Positive (+)
- Neutron (N) → Neutral (0)
- Electron (e⁻) → Negative (–)

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✔ Final Labeling (Based on the Diagram)

#### Labels Already Placed:
- Electron → Correctly pointing to red particles (e⁻)
- Nucleus → Correctly pointing to central cluster
- Orbital → Correctly pointing to the circular path
- Proton → Correctly pointing to green P
- Neutron → Correctly pointing to blue N

#### Charges:
- Green circle (P) → Positive (+)
- Blue circle (N) → Neutral
- Red circle (e⁻) → Negative (–)

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✔ Summary of Corrections / Confirmations

All labels in the diagram appear to be correctly placed:
- Electron: Around the nucleus, negative charge
- Proton: In nucleus, positive charge
- Neutron: In nucleus, neutral
- Nucleus: Central core with protons and neutrons
- Orbital: Path where electrons move

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✔ Answer Key (Final Solution):

| Part | Label | Charge |
|------|-------|--------|
| Green particle (P) | Proton | Positive (+) |
| Blue particle (N) | Neutron | Neutral |
| Red particle (e⁻) | Electron | Negative (–) |
| Central cluster | Nucleus | Contains protons & neutrons |
| Circular path | Orbital | Where electrons travel |

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✔ All labels are correctly assigned in the image.
You’ve successfully completed the task!

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